N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1eadp trung s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u00e8n trong n\u0103m ph\u00fat v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi \u00fd ngh\u0129 kh\u00e1c ra, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Trong n\u0103m ph\u00fat b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7. C\u1ea3 ngh\u00ecn v\u1eadt c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf s\u1ebd t\u1edbi tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u1ea3 ngh\u00ecn \u00fd ngh\u0129 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00e2m tr\u00ed. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u1ea9n v\u01a1 \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3, m\u1eaft b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1edbp, b\u1ea1n qu\u00ean ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda ch\u1ec9 trong n\u0103m ph\u00fat – b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd thu th\u1eadp s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i m\u00e3i, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf n\u1eefa, t\u00f4i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y h\u00f4m nay, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y h\u00f4m qua v\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ng\u00e0y mai; trong khi s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1eady v\u00e0 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 v\u1eady. Khi t\u00f4i v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3; khi t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd v\u1eabn c\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. L\u00e0m sao t\u00f4i, trong s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i to\u00e0n th\u1ec3? M\u1ed9t con s\u00f3ng ch\u1ed3m l\u00ean tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng to\u00e0n th\u1ec3! Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i n\u00f3 r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t h\u00fat trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n
\u00dd th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00fa nh\u1ea3y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf? Th\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng d\u1ed1t l\u00e0 trong ch\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng? Kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, v\u00ec trong ch\u00ednh n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3 n\u1eb1m \u0111\u00f3, \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng ‘T\u00f4i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.\u2019<\/p>\n
Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o n\u1eafm tay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef kh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. N\u1eafm tay l\u00e0 nh\u1ecf v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, t\u00ed x\u00edu. M\u1edf n\u00f3 ra, v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1i to\u00e0n th\u1ec3; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00e1c bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. M\u1edf tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ra, ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 m\u1ecdi c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng gian bao la, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft x\u1ea3y ra. V\u00e0 v\u1eady m\u00e0, kinh n\u00e0y th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y: r\u1eb1ng ngay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ea1m t\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u0103m d\u00f2. Nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft x\u1ea3y ra, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n
L\u00e0m sao \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra? C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00ed do. L\u00ed do th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u Kabir n\u00f3i, “Ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm v\u00e0 t\u00ecm, v\u00e0 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y ta l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ta.” Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm l\u00e0 t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t. V\u00e0 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, ai \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa! Ch\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm – b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3, c\u00e1i ‘t\u00f4i’ – l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i duy nh\u1ea5t. Nicodemus \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi Jesus, “T\u00f4i s\u1ebd b\u1ecf c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf?”<\/p>\n
Jesus \u0111\u00e1p, “B\u1ecf m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7. \u00d4ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Nicodemus.”<\/p>\n
Nicodemus \u0111\u00e1p, “T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m sao t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i? T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y \u0111i, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m sao t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y kh\u1ecfi ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i? B\u1ea5t k\u00ec ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o t\u00f4i \u0111i, c\u00e1i ng\u00e3 s\u1ebd \u1edf c\u00f9ng t\u00f4i.”<\/p>\n
Jesus n\u00f3i, “\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc. Ng\u00e0y Nicodemus b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i sau, \u00f4ng s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf.”<\/p>\n
Hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t. Tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 b\u1eebng l\u00ean khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft b\u00ean trong kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa: khi l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eafm l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t ch\u1eb7t theo m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch. Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o n\u00f3 ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i trong l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng m\u1edf ra. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c h\u1ecfi, “L\u00e0m sao t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y Ng\u00e0i?” \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i: ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o Ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a t\u1edbi b\u00ean trong vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n
Karl Marx \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, “Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 m\u1ed5 x\u1ebb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf trong c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng Ng\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.” Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a Ng\u00e0i. Th\u1ebf n\u1eefa \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd v\u1eabn l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 cho Marx, v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00e0n – m\u1ed9t sinh linh t\u00ed hon, t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng – b\u00ean c\u1ea1ng th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 bao la m\u00e0 l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf. L\u00e0m sao \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y? \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed7i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u00e3y Himalayas! Tuy nhi\u00ean t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa mu\u1ed7i v\u00e0 Himalayas c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o. Kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm ra ch\u1eafc s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf. Mu\u1ed7i \u00edt nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e9t tr\u01b0\u1edbc Everest, nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf, Marx th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi mu\u1ed7i! V\u00e0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 Marx x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Ng\u00e0i!<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh Marx c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y. Ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd tin v\u00e0o Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin. Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng Ng\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. \u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng cho ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 cho Ng\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n
L\u00e3o T\u1eed n\u00f3i, “N\u1eafm m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef<\/em>…” v\u00ec th\u1ebf th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea1m b\u1ecb tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau. Do \u0111\u00f3 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ‘kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u’, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t t\u1eeb l\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Th\u1ef1c ra, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1m khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa, khi c\u00e1i \u2018t\u00f4i\u2019 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tan ch\u1ea3y h\u1ebft. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft Ng\u00e0i ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c t\u1eaft ng\u1ea5m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1i ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n To\u00e0n th\u1ec3 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 trong hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 trong v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp b\u1ea5t k\u00ec m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0o v\u1edbi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o – v\u00ec to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng ‘t\u00f4i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.\u2019 Darwin \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef: \u0111\u1ea5u tranh sinh t\u1ed3n. Darwin l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang. Nh\u01b0ng Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c b\u1edfi ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh sinh t\u1ed3n. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ng\u1ee5 \u00fd, \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta; ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu – \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu; l\u00e0 r\u1ed7ng, l\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta so s\u00e1nh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh gi\u1ed1ng b\u0103ng: c\u1ee9ng; m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u0103ng, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ch\u1eafc mu\u1ed1n tan ra v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc – l\u1ecfng. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh h\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 cho kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y th\u1eadm ch\u00ed s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch l\u00e0 h\u01a1i v\u00ec h\u01a1i n\u1eefa c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecb tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau. Do \u0111\u00f3, khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi quay sang t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau, cho vi\u1ec7c t\u1eaft ng\u1ea5m kh\u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng gian kh\u1ed5, n\u1ed7i \u0111au m\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng? Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ebf th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfn theo h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi l\u00ed do sai. Cho n\u00ean t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3. Ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. Ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, ph\u00fac l\u1ea1c. Ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef an ninh cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta sau ch\u1ebft. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00ec cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft v\u00ec trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y, ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. Cho n\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ea5u tranh sinh t\u1ed3n. M\u1ecdi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta, “Ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y ph\u00e1n x\u1eed, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng cho \u00f4ng.” Nh\u1eefng th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i theo v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u. Ham mu\u1ed1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ecb khai th\u00e1c.<\/p>\n Kh\u00f3 cho th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ecm ra ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i theo v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i, “Ch\u1ebft \u0111i! L\u00e0m m\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u00f4ng, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa, v\u00ec ch\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00f4ng l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh r\u1ed7ng, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.”<\/p>\n L\u00e3o T\u1eed n\u00f3i, “Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o Ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i khi Ng\u00e0i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.” Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1m, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi (b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf) kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1; \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00e0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 x\u1ea3y ra – tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c. V\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1. Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ‘t\u00f4i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu’, Ng\u00e0i v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Khi t\u00f4i v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u1ea3i qua bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i – v\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, Ng\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y Ng\u00e0i, th\u00e0nh tay ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o Ng\u00e0i. V\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. V\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ngai v\u00e0ng cho Ng\u00e0i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 ch\u00faa t\u1ec3. Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o \u2018t\u00f4i\u2019 c\u00f2n \u1edf tr\u00ean ngai v\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 cho Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n Thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, “Khi kh\u00e1ch t\u1edbi, ch\u00fang ta d\u1ecdn ch\u1ed7 cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i m\u1eddi v\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i cao ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m tr\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.” Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n Do \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u. Do v\u1eady Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nghe th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00e0 do v\u1eady, Ng\u00e0i \u1edf ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Ng\u00e0i tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi cu\u1ed9c truy t\u00ecm c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta; Ng\u00e0i tu\u1ed9t ra kh\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta theo m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u0129nh h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c truy t\u00ecm c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Khoa h\u1ecdc tin c\u00f3 hai ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong khi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o tin c\u00f3 ba ph\u1ea7n. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n Truy v\u1ea5n l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 truy v\u1ea5n. Nh\u01b0ng truy v\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 d\u1ef1a ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec l\u00ed do n\u00e0y m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. \u1ede m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang. Tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 theo c\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf Hi L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y ng\u00e0y nay. \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c, to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a truy v\u1ea5n. Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i v\u00ec ch\u00fang l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf, qu\u00e1 t\u00ed hon. Ch\u00fang ta h\u1ecfi lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0o? C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u1ea3y sinh t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m, nh\u1edb \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fang ta h\u1ecfi, “L\u00e0m sao ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y Ng\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i?” Kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea5y. B\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang ta tin, v\u00ec th\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 sai c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng truy t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n Trong m\u01a1 n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Khi ch\u00fang ta m\u01a1, m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c. Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 khi b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u01a1. Li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c d\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 d\u00e0i! M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u01a1 l\u00e2u b\u1ea9y m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m hay h\u01a1n! V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u01a1.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0o m\u1eaft ch\u00fang ta h\u01a1n ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111i ra sa m\u1ea1c, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch – m\u1eaft b\u1ea1n b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1n n\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1eaft b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y v\u00e0 b\u1ee5i c\u00e2y tr\u00ean b\u1edd h\u1ed3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i \u1ea3o c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng tia s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. B\u1ea1n s\u1edbm nh\u1eadn ra \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, khi b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi ch\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f3. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e2y, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ed3 th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3…. V\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng trong h\u1ed3! M\u1eaft \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. M\u1eaft l\u1eeba b\u1ea1n!<\/p>\n Khi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi v\u1edbi m\u1eaft. Ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i, “T\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y Ng\u00e0i, t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i nghe th\u1ea5y Ng\u00e0i, ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o Ng\u00e0i.” C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao g\u1ed3m b\u1edfi c\u00e1c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1c quan ch\u00fang ta. Tuy nhi\u00ean nh\u1edb, m\u1ecdi truy v\u1ea5n khi n\u1ea3y sinh t\u1eeb tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c quan kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi ngay c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, v\u00ec Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1ecdi gi\u00e1c quan. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ea1m t\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho vi\u1ec7c truy t\u00ecm c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy t\u00ecm v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd bi\u1ebft t\u1edbi? Vi\u1ec7c truy t\u00ecm nh\u01b0 v\u1eady x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng bao nhi\u00eau?<\/p>\n \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3. L\u00e0m sao ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy t\u00ecm v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft? Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed b\u1ea1n \u0111i t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t l\u1ea1 n\u01a1i hoa h\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ecdc. B\u1ea1n c\u1ed1 n\u00f3i cho h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 hoa h\u1ed3ng. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd n\u00f3i g\u00ec? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, “Hoa h\u1ed3ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p.” H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t vi\u00ean kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 n\u00f3i, “C\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb9p kh\u00f4ng?” H\u1ecd s\u1ebd n\u00eau ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb l\u00e2m v\u00e0o kh\u00f3 x\u1eed. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n n\u00f3i, “Kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00e0y,” h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu. \u201cTh\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ea1n ng\u1ee5 \u00fd g\u00ec b\u1edfi \u0111\u1eb9p?” h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi hoa h\u1ed3ng, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi, “Hoa h\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng?” Th\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng hoa h\u1ed3ng n\u1edf bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0n bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i; v\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ch\u1ebf gi\u1ec5u c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau ra lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, th\u1ee9 phi s\u1ed1ng, trong khi hoa l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 s\u1ed1ng – nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n. L\u00ed do ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: r\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 truy v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd n\u1ea3y sinh t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a trong s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi, “H\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m c\u1ee7a m\u1ea7u l\u1ee5c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?” \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ea7u l\u1ee5c l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi b\u1ea1n m\u00f9i n\u00f3 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u00ec kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 qua m\u00f9i v\u00e0 \u00e2m thanh. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eafc s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd n\u00f3i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan. C\u00e1i c\u00f3 m\u1ea7u l\u1ee5c li\u00ean quan g\u00ec t\u1edbi m\u00f9i v\u1ecb? Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd n\u00f3i, “N\u1ebfu th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi m\u00f9i v\u1ecb, n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng li\u00ean quan g\u00ec t\u1edbi t\u00f4i.” Kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 to\u00e0n l\u00e0 qua kh\u1ee9u gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n L\u00e3o T\u1eed n\u00f3i, “Ng\u00e0i \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c truy t\u00ecm c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c truy t\u00ecm n\u1ea3y sinh t\u1eeb c\u00e1i bi\u1ebft. Truy t\u00ecm l\u00e0 h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft; nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, truy t\u00ecm l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, truy v\u1ea5n l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft l\u00ed v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n \u1ede n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb m\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra: ‘mumuksha’, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi ‘jigyasa’ (truy v\u1ea5n). T\u1eeb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf v\u00ec m\u1ecdi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1edbi t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n Ng\u00e0i \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1ecdi kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Do \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ecdi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan. Cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi g\u00ec v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e0i. Thay v\u00ec th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta. Do v\u1eady b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u mumuksha.<\/p>\n Hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 h\u1ecfi, “M\u1ea7u l\u1ee5c c\u00f3 m\u00f9i n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng?” \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 truy v\u1ea5n. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 n\u00f3i, “T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, ch\u1ec9 cho t\u00f4i c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u m\u1ea7u n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111ang n\u00f3i t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft n\u00f3,” th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 mumuksha. “M\u1ea7u l\u1ee5c gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec?” – \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 truy v\u1ea5n. “T\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y m\u1ea7u l\u1ee5c m\u00e0 \u00f4ng n\u00f3i t\u1edbi?” \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 mumuksha.<\/p>\n Truy v\u1ea5n d\u1eabn t\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129; mumuksha d\u1eabn t\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tu luy\u1ec7n. Jigyasa (truy v\u1ea5n) l\u00e0m n\u1ea3y sinh ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1; mumuksha cho sinh ra thi\u1ec1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy v\u1ea5n lang thang ch\u1ec9 trong \u00fd ngh\u0129. N\u01a1i c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, mumukshu \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy v\u1ea5n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed1 bi\u1ebft ch\u00e2n l\u00ed qua th\u00f4ng minh s\u1ebd l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec, v\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129 l\u00e0m ch\u00fang ta m\u00f9. V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129, c\u00e1i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf n\u00ean bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 \u1edf ngay c\u1ea1nh m\u00ecnh. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, v\u00e0 \u1edf m\u1ecdi ph\u00eda.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u1eeb \u201cCon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1o\u201d, T.3, Ch.10, \u0110\u1ea1o v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1eadp trung s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u00e8n trong n\u0103m ph\u00fat v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi \u00fd ngh\u0129 … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5354,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[78,57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5251","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dao","category-quan-sat-nhan-biet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5251","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5251"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5251\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5253,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5251\/revisions\/5253"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5354"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5251"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5251"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5251"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}