{"id":4315,"date":"2024-10-15T17:14:32","date_gmt":"2024-10-15T10:14:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/wordpress\/?p=4315"},"modified":"2024-12-21T00:10:20","modified_gmt":"2024-12-20T17:10:20","slug":"de-cho-van-vat-nen-ma-khong-can","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/?p=4315","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ec3 cho v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt n\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3n"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u1ea1n v\u1eadt t\u00e1c y\u00ean nhi b\u1ea5t t\u1eeb,<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ec3 cho v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt n\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3n,<\/em><\/p>\n

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V\u1eady n\u00ean th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n d<\/em>\u00f9ng v\u00f4 vi m\u00e0 x\u1eed s\u1ef1, <\/em>d\u00f9ng b\u1ea5t ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7.<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i trong l\u1eddi kinh ti\u1ebfp theo, L\u00e3o T\u1eed n\u00f3i, “\u0110\u1ec3 cho v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt n\u00ean.”<\/em><\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng thuy\u1ebft c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i, “M\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 x\u1ea3y ra b\u1edfi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang.” Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra. M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 x\u1ea3y ra, ngay c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta. Ng\u1ee7 t\u1edbi, \u0111\u00f3i t\u1edbi, sinh x\u1ea3y ra, ch\u1ebft x\u1ea3y ra; m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra b\u1edfi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta cho l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 x\u1ea3y ra b\u1edfi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang ta th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y. Theo L\u00e3o T\u1eed, \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 x\u1ea3y ra. Tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 d\u1ed1t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, L\u00e3o T\u1eed kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i, “Kh\u00f4ng \u0103n c\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng l\u1eeba l\u1ecdc.\u201d \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i, “\u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec, m\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec.” B\u1ea1n l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 ch\u1ec9 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf n. N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecf n\u00f3. C\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho r\u00f5 v\u00ec m\u1ecdi quan ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a thuy\u1ebft t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf tin r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf. L\u00e3o T\u1eed n\u00f3i, “Khi \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecf n\u00f3.” \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i, “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o cho c\u1ea3 quy\u1ec1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m hay t\u1eeb b\u1ecf trong h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.” T\u1ef1 do duy nh\u1ea5t b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m, ngay c\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3. B\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ebd gi\u1eef vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f9a t\u1eeb th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed, \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u00fa v\u1ecb: M\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00eam tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 s\u00f3ng \u0111ang d\u00e2ng cao trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 x\u00f4 v\u00e0o b\u1edd. Anh thanh ni\u00ean ng\u1ea9ng m\u1eb7t l\u00ean tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 n\u00f3i, “Ch\u1ea3y nhanh h\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111i h\u1ee1i \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng! \u0110\u1ec3 s\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a mi v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean cao h\u01a1n!” \u0110\u00eam \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 s\u00f3ng t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean d\u00e2ng cao v\u00e0 x\u00f4 v\u00e0o b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n! Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4 ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau kinh ng\u1ea1c! “Anh c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf, em qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft!” C\u00f4 \u1ea5y n\u00f3i, “Em ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00f9ng v\u0129 v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi anh! Anh \u0111\u00e3 ra l\u1ec7nh cho s\u00f3ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e2ng l\u00ean. Anh g\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u ra hi\u1ec7u cho ch\u00fang t\u1edbi b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y!” C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y lan truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed. V\u00e0 L\u00e3o T\u1eed n\u00f3i, “Chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ea5y.” S\u00f3ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 xu\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 tin trong b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho s\u00f3ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean!<\/p>\n

L\u00e3o T\u1eed n\u00f3i, “\u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf.” N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n quen v\u1edbi ch\u00fat \u00edt ch\u00e2n l\u00ed n\u00e0y, r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 x\u1ea3y ra b\u1edfi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7. Ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 trong b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9. V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 hi\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n, theo L\u00e3o T\u1eed.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi L\u00e3o T\u1eed n\u00f3i, “Nh\u01b0ng th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng d\u1eedng d\u01b0ng hay \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra; v\u00ec khi m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 x\u1ea3y ra cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang, th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi ch\u00fang.” V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp hay t\u1eeb b\u1ecf hay h\u1edd h\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 n\u1ea3y sinh n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y: \u0110\u00f3i t\u1edbi; ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ed1t \u0103n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n – ngh\u0129, ‘M\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u0103n’. Nh\u01b0ng anh ta n\u1eefa c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee9 \u0103n m\u00e3i, cho d\u00f9 anh ta mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t giai tho\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Nasruddin. \u00d4ng ta \u0111ang \u0111i h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta. M\u1ecdi ng\u00e0y \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd r\u1eb1ng sau c\u00e1c b\u1eefa \u0103n, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta l\u1ea1i rung l\u1eafc b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i \u0103n. Nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng tr\u00f4i qua v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ecdi ng\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t h\u00f4m \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi anh ta v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi “\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec? Anh \u0103n r\u1ed3i rung l\u1eafc b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n anh, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i \u0103n, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i rung l\u1eafc b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n anh n\u1eefa, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i \u0103n n\u1eefa?” Anh thanh ni\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p, “Theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 h\u01a1n b\u00ean trong b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0103n th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9c \u0103n.” Nasruddin t\u00e1t m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o m\u1eb7t anh ta v\u00e0 n\u00f3i, “Th\u1eb1ng ranh con! Sao m\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i cho tao s\u1edbm h\u01a1n? \u1ed2, c\u1ee9 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u00e0 tao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0103n! Tao ng\u1edd r\u1eb1ng tao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0103n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n l\u00e0 tao \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n.”<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ed1t ngh\u0129, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang \u0103n. C\u00f3 ki\u1ec3u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ed1t kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang nh\u1ecbn \u0103n. L\u00e3o T\u1eed s\u1ebd g\u1ecdi c\u1ea3 hai lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ed1t, v\u00ec c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u coi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m – ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111ang trong l\u00e0m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia \u0111ang trong kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m. L\u00e3o T\u1eed s\u1ebd n\u00f3i, “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai.” Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1eef vi\u1ec7c quan s\u00e1t – khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0103n; khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0103n. Khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1n \u0111\u00f3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1ecbn \u0103n, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0103n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n n\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edf tr\u00f2 tinh qu\u00e1i v\u1edbi c\u01a1n \u0111\u00f3i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Ai \u0111\u00f3 t\u1edbi th\u1ea7y tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh fakir Takwan v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi, “Sadhana c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 g\u00ec?” Takwan \u0111\u00e1p, “Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh sadhana. Guru c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ta ng\u1ee7 khi ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7 v\u00e0 d\u1eady khi gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. Khi ta \u0111\u00f3i ta \u0103n, khi ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3i ta kh\u00f4ng \u0103n. Khi ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y th\u00edch n\u00f3i, ta n\u00f3i, b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ta v\u1eabn c\u00f2n im l\u1eb7ng.” Anh thanh ni\u00ean n\u00f3i, “Th\u1ebf n\u00e0y m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sadhana sao?”<\/p>\n

Takwan \u0111\u00e1p, “Ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft li\u1ec7u n\u00f3 l\u00e0 sadhana hay kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec ‘c\u00e1i m\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 d\u1ed1t’, Guru c\u1ee7a ta n\u00f3i th\u1ebf. Cho n\u00ean ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec. Ta \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n quan s\u00e1t b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cam \u0111oan l\u00e0 t\u1eeb khi ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ng\u1ee7, \u0111\u00f3i, v.v., ta \u1edf trong ph\u00fac l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7; kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 bao gi\u1edd t\u1edbi v\u1edbi ta, v\u00ec ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd khi \u0111au hay phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o t\u1edbi, ta kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ch\u00fang l\u00e0 v\u1eady nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra.”<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edb, \u0111au xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 khi ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn n\u00f3. \u0110au nh\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong c\u00e1i \u0111au m\u00e0 trong vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn n\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 v\u1eady – \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1n \u0111au nh\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu m\u00e0 t\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1ea3y ra theo c\u00e1ch n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111au nh\u00f3i trong c\u00e1i \u0111au \u0111\u00f3. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111au n\u1ebfu h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac b\u1ecb gi\u1eb1ng \u0111i kh\u1ecfi b\u1ea1n. Ni\u1ec1m vui m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u1eb1ng \u0111i kh\u1ecfi b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3 – vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3m n\u00e0y mang t\u1edbi \u0111au. N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111au v\u00e0 vui th\u00fa t\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111i; b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00eang b\u00ean trong t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecf c\u00e1i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 gi\u1eef c\u00e1i kia, th\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 \u0111au v\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Takwan n\u00f3i, “Ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft sadhana l\u00e0 g\u00ec. M\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u ta bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 x\u1ea3y ra b\u1edfi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang v\u00e0 ta kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o trong n\u00f3, ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u1edbi kh\u1ed5.”<\/p>\n

L\u00e3o T\u1eed n\u00f3i, “H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 x\u1ea3y ra b\u1edfi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang.” \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1eefu \u00edch l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u Mahavira.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u1eddi kinh c\u1ee7a Mahavira l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi l\u1eddi kinh n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi kinh v\u00f4 gi\u00e1. B\u1ea5t k\u00ec ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o Mahavira d\u00f9ng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd d\u00f9ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ee5 \u00fd t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. V\u1edbi ph\u00e1p, Mahavira ng\u1ee5 \u00fd – b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt. L\u1eddi kinh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y m\u00e0 ng\u1ee5 \u00fd b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p. L\u1eeda ch\u00e1y, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. N\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5p – \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. \u0110\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb l\u1edbn l\u00ean th\u00e0nh thanh ni\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. H\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac t\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111i – \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i hay th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y – \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft \u0111i – \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Mahavira n\u00f3i, “M\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt.” N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y v\u00e0 b\u1ecb l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta tranh \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. N\u1ebfu th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 gi\u00e0 \u0111i, ch\u00fang ta v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i tu\u1ed5i thanh xu\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, ch\u00fang ta tranh \u0111\u1ea5u l\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n th\u1ec3. B\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. L\u00e3o T\u1eed n\u00f3i, “M\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra, x\u1ea3y ra b\u1edfi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u00ec vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra n\u00e0o.” Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00ed do cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp, t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 \u0111ang c\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng, L\u00e3o T\u1eed n\u00f3i, “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng ham mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00ec m\u1ecdi ham mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c.” H\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ao \u01b0\u1edbc r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ham mu\u1ed1n t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng theo ham mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o. N\u00f3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng theo lu\u1eadt ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. \u0110\u00f4i khi ham mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng th\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng – c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 tin \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi b\u1ea1n. V\u00e0 khi s\u00f3ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u1ee9 ra l\u1ec7nh cho ch\u00fang v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5 khi ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y theo \u00fd ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i khi b\u1ea1n ra l\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u00f9ng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 l\u00fac th\u00ec s\u00f3ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean theo ham mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 l\u00fac th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng. L\u00fac th\u00ec b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n \u0111ang th\u1eafng. L\u00fac th\u00ec b\u1ea1n thua v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ea1n \u0111ang thua. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fac n\u00f3 cho b\u1ea1n \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 th\u1eafng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fac \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 thua. L\u00fac th\u00ec b\u1ea5t k\u00ec con x\u00fac s\u1eafc n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n n\u00e9m ra \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u00fd b\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu ham mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 ho\u00e1 ra l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang cho b\u1ea1n; n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f9ng, m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang cho b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nghe n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1ecb l\u1ed7 \u1edf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u0103m. \u00d4ng ta l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111a tri\u1ec7u ph\u00fa. L\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta v\u00e0o c\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ru pi. M\u1ecdi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u1eadn xui nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta. Do \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u00e0m ch\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m v\u00e0 h\u1ecd bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3i. Chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c c\u1ea3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i theo phong tr\u00e0o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta.<\/p>\n

Sau m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u0103m, m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean l\u1ea5y kh\u00fac r\u1ebd. \u00d4ng ta, nh\u01b0 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ecdi th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ed7 v\u00e0 \u00f4ng ta chi\u1ebfm to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecd bu l\u1ea1i quanh \u00f4ng ta v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng ta b\u00ed m\u1eadt v\u1ec1 v\u1eadn may c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta. \u00d4ng ta n\u00f3i, “H\u00f4m nay khi t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc qua s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn ra t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u1ed7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n qua m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m th\u1ebf. Cho n\u00ean h\u00f4m nay t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m ch\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u00ec quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m. L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi l\u00fac.<\/p>\n

“Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 mua v\u00e0 t\u00f4i b\u00e1n. Khi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u00f4i b\u00e1n, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u mua. L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 m\u00e3i m\u00e3i v\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00fd ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ngoan c\u1ed1. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0i n\u0103m qua m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 sai. Do \u0111\u00f3 h\u00f4m nay t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.” Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u00e2n theo b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1, th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3; khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n theo v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn ch\u00e2n l\u00ed n\u00e0y trong c\u1ea3nh quan \u0111\u00fang, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u L\u00e3o T\u1eed khi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i \u00f4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc trong s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn n\u00f3 khi n\u00f3 t\u1edbi. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y \u0111i v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ch\u1ea1y, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ch\u1ea1y; \u00f4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i n\u00f3 v\u00e0 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. Cho n\u00ean hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho r\u00f5, b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 sai l\u1ea7m. N\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u1ea3y sinh v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ch\u1ea1y \u0111i, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea1y \u0111i. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec theo \u00fd ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y – \u00f4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng b\u01a1i, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u1ed5i. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng vung ch\u00e2n vung tay trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111i c\u00f9ng d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y. B\u1ea5t k\u00ec khi n\u00e0o d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y \u0111i, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111i. V\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y, “B\u1ea5t k\u00ec ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0a t\u00f4i \u0111i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”, th\u1ef1c ra b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 k\u00ec di\u1ec7u v\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 L\u00e3o T\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 cho ch\u00fang ta tin t\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

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T\u1eeb \u201cCon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1o\u201d, T.1, Ch.8 H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 do kh\u1ecfi s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn