{"id":4293,"date":"2024-09-24T10:02:33","date_gmt":"2024-09-24T03:02:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/wordpress\/?p=4293"},"modified":"2024-12-21T00:11:40","modified_gmt":"2024-12-20T17:11:40","slug":"khoa-hoc-moi-dua-tren-quan-diem-cua-lao-tu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/?p=4293","title":{"rendered":"Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u1ecfi: Khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a gi\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xa kh\u1ecfi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng. Xin th\u1ea7y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00e0m sao h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1o?<\/em><\/p>\n

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Bhagwan Sri: V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1ea1o c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa L\u00e3o T\u1eed v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0y nay hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed t\u1edbi trong vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t khoa h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. Khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Aristotle l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 d\u1ed1t. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u ch\u00ednh ph\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u1ea5u tr\u0129. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u t\u00ednh to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u00fat n\u00e0o. \u0110i\u1ec1u c\u0169ng \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 m\u00e3i cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; b\u00e2y gi\u1edd th\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

Sau khi kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra v\u0169 kh\u00ed nguy\u00ean t\u1eed v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed, khoa h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac l\u1ea1i trong n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi t\u1ea1i sao?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu khoa h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 t\u1edbi gi\u1edd, n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi l\u00e0m tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c m\u1edf ra cho n\u00f3. Khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quan ni\u1ec7m c\u0169 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u00ec b\u00e2y gi\u1edd h\u1ecd nghi ng\u1edd c\u00f3 sai l\u1ea7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong ch\u00ednh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. H\u1ecd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 hu\u1ef7 di\u1ec7t. N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nh\u01b0ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp. M\u1ecdi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1eabn t\u1edbi \u0111au v\u00e0 bu\u1ed3n. Do \u0111\u00f3 khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i xem l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c quan ni\u1ec7m c\u0169 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Sau m\u1ecdi xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111i theo Aristotle. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn ho\u00e1 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi th\u1eafng s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi n\u00f3. M\u1ecdi c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng ngh\u0129 theo ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a hu\u1ef7 di\u1ec7t. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u00f5 h\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5: Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, mu\u1ed7i g\u00e2y ra s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t. Khoa h\u1ecdc theo Aristotle n\u00f3i, di\u1ec7t mu\u1ed7i n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n g\u1ea1t b\u1ecf s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a hu\u1ef7 di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 t\u1edbi c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi mu\u1ed7i. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed7i b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd th\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng t\u1edbi. Mu\u1ed7i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng cho s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft sau s\u1ef1 tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf ch\u00fang l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa!<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu L\u00e3o T\u1eed b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c xo\u00e1 b\u1ecf b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ngh\u0129 d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng di\u1ec7t mu\u1ed7i. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ee3i \u00fd hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ee3i \u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi mu\u1ed7i hay thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mi\u1ec5n nhi\u1ec5m v\u1edbi s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t. Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ea5t k\u00ec vi\u1ec7c di\u1ec7t mu\u1ed7i n\u00e0o. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a mu\u1ed7i theo \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 thay v\u00ec th\u1ebf l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hay c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed, ch\u00fang ta ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa hai \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau mu\u1ed7i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i kh\u00f3 tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c b\u00ean trong n\u00f3? V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed7i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t hay ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf kh\u1ecfi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, th\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00ed do g\u00ec t\u1ea1i sao s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a mu\u1ed7i? L\u00e3o T\u1eed ch\u1eafc d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch cho b\u1ea5t k\u00ec v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, tr\u1eddi \u0111ang n\u1eafng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 ch\u00fang ta d\u00f9ng \u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi b\u1ecb che ch\u1eafn. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u00e0 t\u00f4i ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n c\u00e1c tia s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kh\u1ecfi chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o t\u00f4i. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa – t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 t\u00f4i m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kho\u1ebb t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tia s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. L\u00e3o T\u1eed s\u1ebd n\u00f3i: “L\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u00f4ng m\u1ea1nh l\u00ean \u0111i. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u00f4ng s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u00ec m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd n\u1eafng t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 m\u1ea1nh kho\u1ebb. M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kho\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 trong s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng. Tranh gi\u00e0nh chung cu\u1ed9c d\u1eabn t\u1edbi t\u1ef1 t\u1eed. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd tranh gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao l\u00e2u? L\u00ed thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tranh gi\u00e0nh l\u00e0 – di\u1ec7t m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta. Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta di\u1ec7t mu\u1ed7i, ng\u00e0y mai ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang g\u00e2y ra h\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t h\u1ecd? Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m – cho n\u00ean di\u1ec7t h\u1ecd… v\u00e0 c\u1ee9 th\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i. B\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i, di\u1ec7t n\u00f3. M\u0129 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 di\u1ec7t Nga v\u00e0 Nga ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 di\u1ec7t M\u0129.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng sau nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nguy\u00ean t\u1eed, c\u1ea3 M\u0129 v\u00e0 Nga \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u ra s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng an to\u00e0n. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi k\u00ec 10 ph\u00fat tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi k\u1ebb hu\u1ef7 di\u1ec7t nh\u1eadn hu\u1ef7 di\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3. K\u1ebb x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft 10 ph\u00fat sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 tung h\u00f4 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng! Do \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, M\u0129 v\u00e0 Nga \u0111\u00e3 bt \u0111u ngh\u0129 d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u00ec s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Cho n\u00ean b\u00e2y gi\u1edd xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean ch\u00ednh vi\u1ec7c ngh\u0129 d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7. C\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. C\u00f9ng nguy\u00ean l\u00ed n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n ngay c\u1ea3 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 \u1ed1m. Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i – h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. V\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec n\u1ebfu y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch v\u1eabn c\u00f2n, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang trong th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra – t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng theo c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1o v\u1ec1 L\u00e3o T\u1eed, L\u00e3o T\u1eed ng\u1ee5 \u00fd t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng – c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng. Aristotle ng\u1ee5 \u00fd t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y – c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y l\u00e0 logic v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m. M\u1ecdi khoa h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0y nay d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ec3. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ec3. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 bao gi\u1edd khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn ho\u00e1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean L\u00e3o T\u1eed, Yoga, Patanjali, Ph\u1eadt, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm b\u00ean trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0m t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa hai \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu v\u00e0 khi khoa h\u1ecdc theo L\u00e3o T\u1eed b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn ho\u00e1, khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n g\u1ed9p v\u00e0o trong n\u00f3, v\u00ec n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc. Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ebd l\u00e0 bao la v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. Khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea5p thu v\u00e0o trong n\u00f3 v\u00e0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i to\u00e0n th\u1ec3, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t \u0111i c\u00e1i n\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 qu\u00ed gi\u00e1 b\u00ean trong n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111i ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y m\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 ra vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng k\u00edch d\u1eef d\u1ed9i l\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi. L\u00e3o T\u1eed \u0111ang xuy\u00ean th\u1ea5u t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00eda. Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed l\u00e0 – ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 \u1edf M\u0129 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Wright ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ra nh\u00e0 theo phong c\u00e1ch L\u00e3o T\u1eed. To\u00e0n th\u1ec3 ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c nh\u00ecn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 n\u00fai v\u00e0 c\u00e2y quanh n\u00f3. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd n\u1ebfu c\u00e2y t\u1edbi theo c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y, Wright s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb7t b\u1ecf c\u00e2y, thay v\u00ec th\u1ebf \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111em c\u00e2y v\u00e0o nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 v\u1eady. C\u00e2y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi ch\u00fat n\u00e0o; ch\u00ednh nh\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng theo.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00e2y ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean m\u1ecdc \u1edf ch\u1ed7 ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ph\u00f2ng l\u00e0 trong h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3. Cho n\u00ean ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb xa, nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang v\u1eady. L\u00e3o T\u1eed c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01a1 tr\u1ecdi ri\u00eang l\u00e0 b\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh. Ch\u00fang l\u00e0 b\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0 to\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ‘Woodlands’ n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 l\u00ean cao t\u1edbi 26 t\u1ea7ng, c\u00e2y s\u1ebd \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, n\u00fai s\u1ebd \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? Ch\u00fang t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t h\u00fat! Duy nh\u1ea5t to\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tr\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5i c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i ho\u00e0, k\u1ec7ch c\u1ee1m, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 xung quanh. To\u00e0 nh\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 tr\u01a1 tr\u1ecdi, trong s\u1ef1 ng\u1ea1o m\u1ea1n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che ph\u1ee7 b\u1edfi c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m t\u1edbi b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai v\u00e0 s\u00f4ng u\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u1ea1nh t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e2y quanh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Khi ai \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i qua nh\u00e0 n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 gh\u00ea g\u1edbm th\u1ebf khi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 s\u00e2u b\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 t\u1eeb s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Wright t\u1ea1o ra l\u00e0 t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c v\u01b0\u1eddn, b\u00e3i c\u1ecf \u0111i v\u00e0o trong ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch. C\u00f3 c\u00e2y v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt m\u1ecdc d\u1ea7y tr\u00ean m\u00e1i v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ecdc ra t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 n\u1eefa \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ecdc l\u00ean nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Wright \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u1edf M\u0129 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p duy nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang ch\u00fang. Ng\u1ed3i b\u00ean trong b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m hi\u1ebfm hoi. Ng\u1ed3i trong m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ecb x\u00e9 ra kh\u1ecfi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u1edf gi\u1eefa t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Cho n\u00ean c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed \u0111ang th\u00e2u t\u00f3m t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y theo c\u1ea3 ngh\u00ecn c\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi nay kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u hay v\u0103n ph\u1ea1m trong th\u01a1 ca c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y; v\u00ec L\u00e3o T\u1eed n\u00f3i, gi\u00f3 c\u00f3 lo ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u khi n\u00f3 th\u1ed5i qua kh\u00f4ng? Hay m\u00e2y c\u00f3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111i\u1ec7p kh\u00fac v\u00e0 gi\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ea5m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng? V\u00e0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u trong s\u1ea5m \u0111\u00f3 – nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u phi nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u. Cho n\u00ean h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c phi nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a th\u01a1 ca, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1ecbp b\u00ean trong nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u1ea7n lu\u1eadt b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, \u0111ang gi\u00e1ng xu\u1ed1ng to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 c\u0169ng to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Trong th\u01a1 ca n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1eddi ch\u00fa th\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u01a1 nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecbp ph\u00e1ch, kh\u00f4ng tung h\u1ee9ng l\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 c\u00f3 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o b\u00ean trong – lu\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0 trong m\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y c\u00f3 giai \u0111i\u1ec7u h\u00e0i ho\u00e0.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1 s\u0129 \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t khung l\u00ean tranh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd; v\u00ec khung kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb tr\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 khung cho tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi hay cho hoa v\u00e0 c\u00e2y! C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00f4 t\u1eadn. M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o. M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n m\u00e3i. Cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1 s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u00f3i t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong c\u00e1c khung. H\u1ecd n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ra. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i t\u1edbi b\u00ean trong b\u1ee9c tranh. Ki\u1ec3u v\u1ebd theo L\u00e3o T\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c, h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 h\u1ed9i ho\u1ea1 l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c v\u1ebd t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng nhau. B\u1ea5t k\u00ec khi n\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 L\u00e3o T\u1eed xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, m\u1ecdi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi quan ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. Cho n\u00ean ki\u1ec3u v\u1ebd theo L\u00e3o T\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00e1i duy\u00ean d\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang ch\u00fang. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng mang khung, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac. Trong s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac. M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 thu\u1ef7 v\u00e0 v\u00f4 chung. Duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m l\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac. Cho n\u00ean ki\u1ec3u tranh theo L\u00e3o T\u1eed kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed1t th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh m\u1edbi n\u00e0y b\u00e2y gi\u1edd thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, d\u00f9 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ho\u1ea1 hay th\u01a1 ca hay k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n. Nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ed5 h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi – \u201cNg\u00e0y x\u01b0a\u201d, – bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac – “v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac m\u00e3i sau \u0111\u00f3.” M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a trong m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Chuy\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y nay, ch\u1eb3ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u. Th\u1ef1c ra, chuy\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh, v\u00ec theo l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft L\u00e3o T\u1eed, b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh; n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Khi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n m\u1ea3nh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang c\u00f2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111i. \u0110\u1eebng t\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e2m v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ch\u00fang, b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh x\u1ea5u v\u00e0 k\u1ec7ch c\u1ee1m.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m tr\u00ed ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean th\u1ea5u t\u1eeb m\u1ecdi ph\u00eda: qua th\u01a1 ca v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ho\u1ea1, qua \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 qua \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc; v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y s\u1ee3 v\u00ec n\u00f3 b\u1ecb bao quanh m\u1ecdi ph\u00eda. Hermann Hess \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 r\u1eb1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y s\u1ebd s\u1edbm \u0111i t\u1edbi bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi linh h\u1ed3n b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c chinh ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng. Th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u0129a s\u00fang. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp qua h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh hung h\u0103ng. Ch\u00fang xuy\u00ean th\u1ea5u b\u00ean trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o; v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp b\u00ean trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y b\u1ecb bao v\u00e2y m\u1ecdi ph\u00eda v\u00e0 v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u00e0y n\u00f3 nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi thang \u0111o c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111ang lung lay. B\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111ang rung chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111ang lan to\u1ea3 nhanh nh\u01b0 m\u00e2y \u0111\u00f4i khi lan r\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi. D\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd lan r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, v\u00ec n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00fang, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i do \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhanh ch\u00f3ng. Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 s\u00e2u l\u1eafng t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng th\u1ebf. Nh\u1edb, th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt m\u00f9a v\u1ee5 n\u1edf hoa trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng, hai th\u00e1ng trong khi c\u00e2y l\u00e2u n\u0103m m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1edf hoa.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t th\u00e2m thu\u00fd. Do \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ed9t quan ni\u1ec7m ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea5t. Hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t. Ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t quan ni\u1ec7m th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m v\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u0169ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i nhanh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i th\u1eddi gian l\u00e2u cho c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n

L\u00e3o T\u1eed l\u00e0 tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 b\u00ean trong nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u tinh tu\u00fd c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1ea9n k\u00edn trong L\u00e3o T\u1eed.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p sao? Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra tr\u00ean quan ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c sinh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eadp ngay v\u00e0o t\u00e2m tr\u00ed. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc Euclid \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. M\u1ecdi nh\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 tham gia v\u00e0o khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo Euclid. Kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u00e3 bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u01a1 r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u00ec h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc phi Euclid n\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb 150 n\u0103m qua, h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc phi Euclid \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu m\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i l\u00e0 theo L\u00e3o T\u1eed cho d\u00f9 qua nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Euclid n\u00f3i, “Hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng song song kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd g\u1eb7p nhau.” H\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc phi Euclid n\u00f3i, “Hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng song song \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i.” \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi kinh theo L\u00e3o T\u1eed r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i r\u1ed3i. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta v\u1ebd hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y cho t\u1edbi ch\u00ednh t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1. \u0110i\u1ec1u phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng v\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u00fang. Ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang t\u1eeb ph\u00eda g\u1ea7n, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee7 xa; nh\u01b0ng kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u1ea7n. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng song song \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd t\u1eeb c\u1ea3 hai ph\u00eda, cho t\u1edbi v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i Euclid n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a chu vi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng – l\u00e0m sao n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? B\u1ea5t k\u00ec ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng cong. Nh\u01b0ng h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc phi Euclid n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00f2n l\u1edbn. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd ra xa h\u01a1n t\u1eeb hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan, v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u1eb3ng, v\u00ec tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0 tr\u00f2n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i v\u1ebd m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng trong ph\u00f2ng n\u00e0y m\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1eb3ng. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y n\u1eefa, l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00f2n, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u1eb3ng. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t. M\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd t\u1edbi v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n. Nh\u01b0ng Euclid \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc phi Euclid th\u1ebf v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc Euclid!<\/p>\n

N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y trong 200 n\u0103m qua \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn trong khoa h\u1ecdc, kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa gi\u1eefa ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc? Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ebf th\u00ec khoa h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi l\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc. Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u1eeb 15 n\u0103m qua, m\u1ed9t quan ni\u1ec7m m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh – quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ngay khi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed b\u1ecb \u0111\u1eadp ra th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed n\u00e0y h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang s\u1ebd h\u00e0nh x\u1eed th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u00ec th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 cho.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 thi\u00ean t\u00e0i – ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec ti\u1ebfp, trong khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t r\u00f5. V\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd gi\u1eadn ba l\u1ea7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 v\u00e2n v\u00e2n. Tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c ng\u1ee7 trong \u0111\u00eam c\u00f9ng v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9a con m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Yashodhara \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1ecf h\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0111i xa trong \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u00f3! Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00ed do b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i n\u00e0o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady! Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec sau r\u1ed1t, v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n. Cho n\u00ean trong 15 n\u0103m qua, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u1ea5t trong khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean l\u00ed n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a t\u00ednh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd n\u1ebfu khoa h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t g\u00ec gi\u1eefa khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

Einstein \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y, r\u1eb1ng r\u1ea5t ch\u00f3ng v\u00e1nh, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd c\u00f3 v\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed. Eddington \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong k\u1ec9 ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y “T\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u1eadt. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd khi t\u00f4i \u0111i t\u1edbi cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1eadt m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129. N\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng \u00fd ngh\u0129 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n l\u00e0 v\u1eadt.”<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa \u00fd ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 v\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ed1ng \u00fd ngh\u0129 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n l\u00e0 v\u1eadt, th\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t g\u00ec gi\u1eefa ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c rishis ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 “Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf?” C\u00e1c rishis \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 h\u1ed3n, l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd Eddington n\u00f3i, “Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129”, cho n\u00ean h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t b\u00e2y gi\u1edd gi\u1eefa hai \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111ang b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7. \u0110\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7. Ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u00fd th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfm l\u0129nh. \u00dd th\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1edbi c\u00e1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 bao la. N\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 lu\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng. N\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u00ednh t\u00e2m linh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t. S\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n nay v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi. Khoa h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ph\u1ea3i v\u1ee1 ra v\u00e0 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00ec n\u00f3 ch l\u00e0 m\u1ea3nh m\u1ea9u. V\u00e0 t\u00e2m linh v tr\u1ee5 s\u1ebd v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong n\u00f3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1eady. D\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

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T\u1eeb \u201cCon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1o\u201d, T.1, Ch.6 Nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a n\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp