T\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh ch\u1ed7 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1t ra nguy\u00ean thu\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, L\u00e3o T\u1eed ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 m\u1ecdi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y gi\u1eadt l\u1ea5y m\u1ecdi c\u1ed9t ch\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 k\u0129 – n\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 L\u00e3o T\u1eed vi\u1ebft? \u00d4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd n\u00f3i g\u00ec? L\u00e0m sao \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd n\u00f3i c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t? L\u00e0m sao \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ra con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? L\u00e0m sao \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd k\u1ebft l\u1ea1i c\u00e1i m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u1eddi gian, l\u00e0m sao \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u1ed1 g\u1ee3i \u00fd m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1eddi?<\/p>\n
Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 cho d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u L\u00e3o T\u1eed h\u01a1n. C\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch g\u1ee3i \u00fd tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a g\u1ee3i \u00fd kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u1ea1n h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i, “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec?” v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e1p: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1eddng, hay c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1eeda”. T\u00f4i l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i t\u00ean. Ng\u00f3n tay kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ecf th\u1eb3ng – ‘n\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i n\u00e0y!’ B\u1ea1n h\u1ecfi, “T\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?” T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e1p, “N\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i n\u00e0y.” Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1i m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 th\u1eb3ng ra kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1i k\u00e9m gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hay kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. S\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng bao la kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecf ra b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f3n tay.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1i t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecf t\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f3n tay nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu ai \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecfi, “Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?” ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, “Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i n\u00e0y.” Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ecf ng\u00f3n tay v\u00e0o Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf. Thay v\u00ec th\u1ebf, m\u1ecdi ng\u00f3n tay \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i co l\u1ea1i trong n\u1eafm tay \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ra Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf. Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e9p n\u1eafm tay l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 n\u00f3i “Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e2y,” \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ng\u1ee5 \u00fd l\u1eddi g\u1ee3i \u00fd kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ecf v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ecf v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u00ec h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o v\u00ec Ng\u00e0i \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n v\u1edbi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i n\u1eafm b\u00e0n tay l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i, “Ng\u00e0i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y,” ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi n\u1eafm tay c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 t\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i, “Kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm tay c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.” V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 th\u00eam \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a anh ta. Anh ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, “C\u00f3 l\u1ebd t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m r\u00f5 \u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng?” T\u00f4i s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i, “Kh\u00f4ng”, v\u00ec n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i n\u00f3i Ng\u00e0i \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, c\u00e1i g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y? V\u00e0 khi t\u00f4i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng Ng\u00e0i \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, d\u00f9 c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh hay v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/p>\n
Chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 g\u1ee3i \u00fd v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. C\u00e1i c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb1ng sau b\u1ecb ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn. Cho n\u00ean c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh – g\u1ee3i \u00fd. Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i – “N\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i kia”; thay v\u00ec th\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i “N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i n\u00e0y – ‘Neti-neti'”. M\u1ecdi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 cho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y. Nhi\u1ec1u ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ea1n h\u1ecfi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd n\u00f3i, “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1i n\u00e0y”. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec s\u1ebd t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u00fac m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd n\u00f3i, “\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i!”<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 trong ph\u00f2ng n\u00e0y. B\u1ea1n l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i b\u00e0n, c\u00e1i gh\u1ebf, b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u1ee9 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i khi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 trong ph\u00f2ng b\u1ecb d\u00f9ng h\u1ebft, b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft l\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft l\u1ea5y t\u00f4i v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecfi: “\u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng?” V\u00e0 t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u1ee9 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i khi ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 khi ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn, th\u1ebf th\u00ec L\u00e3o T\u1eed s\u1ebd n\u00f3i, “\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3!” Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd trong kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd n\u00f3i, “\u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i! B\u00e2y gi\u1edd sao?” Th\u1ef1c ra, c\u00e1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngay c\u1ea3 b\u1edfi ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn – c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0i. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u00f3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh – n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n g\u00ec? Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb g\u00ec c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 b\u1ecb tuy\u1ec7t di\u1ec7t b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1eefu th\u1ea7n n\u00f3i, “Ng\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.” Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ngh\u0129 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh th\u00eam cho s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 th\u1ea7n n\u00f3i, “Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.” Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ngh\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m y\u1ebfu ng\u00e0i b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 th\u1ea7n. Ngay c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1eefu th\u1ea7n c\u0169ng tin r\u1eb1ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf b\u1ecb l\u00e0m y\u1ebfu \u0111i v\u00e0 b\u1ecb l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 th\u1ea7n bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng b\u00e1c b\u1ebb g\u1ee3i \u00fd nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb nguy hi\u1ec3m – d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hay ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi!<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng: C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con mu\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf. V\u00ec chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi mu\u1ed7i l\u00e0 nh\u1ecf. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 con mu\u1ed7i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c con mu\u1ed7i. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 vua c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c con mu\u1ed7i! B\u00e2y gi\u1edd m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 mu\u1ed7i s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean c\u00e2y, s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c \u1edf \u0111a d\u1ea1ng ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m nh\u00e0 cho vua c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i tai voi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0m dinh th\u1ef1 cho vua. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd m\u1ecdi con mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i t\u1edbi vua c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u vua \u0111i v\u00e0 \u1edf trong tai voi v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0, theo ch\u00fang, ch\u1ed7 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1ea5t cho qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Nh\u00e0 vua \u0111i t\u1edbi tai voi v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: “H\u1ee1i con v\u1eadt nghe \u0111\u00e2y! Tr\u1eabm, vua c\u1ee7a mu\u1ed7i, \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m vinh d\u1ef1 cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ea1 c\u1ed1 l\u1ea5y tai ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a tr\u1eabm!” N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ba l\u1ea7n v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i chi\u1ebfm ch\u1ed7 b\u00ean trong ai \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Voi \u0111\u1ee9ng im l\u1eb7ng. Con mu\u1ed7i n\u00e0y ngh\u0129, “Im l\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 con voi n\u00e0y im l\u1eb7ng.” N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. N\u00f3 s\u1ebd bay v\u00e0o v\u00e0 ra; n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebb mu\u1ed7i con v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean kh\u00e1 \u0111\u00f4ng. M\u1eb7c cho \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i ngay c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e3i kh\u00e1ch! Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i b\u1ecdn mu\u1ed7i n\u00e0y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c cho vua c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ra \u0111i, con mu\u1ed7i n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc tai voi v\u00e0 n\u00f3i, “H\u1ee1i con v\u1eadt nghe \u0111\u00e2y! Tr\u1eabm, vua c\u1ee7a mu\u1ed7i, \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0o ph\u00f3ng trang \u0111i\u1ec3m cho tai ng\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ch\u1ed7 c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 ho\u00e0ng gia c\u1ee7a tr\u1eabm. Gi\u1edd tr\u1eabm \u0111i!” Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00e2m thanh n\u00e0o t\u1eeb voi. Li\u1ec7u n\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u1ea5y in l\u1eb7ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0m d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng, ngay c\u1ea3 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd? \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u01a1i kh\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t danh gi\u00e1. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd con voi \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nghe, v\u00ec n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng! Con mu\u1ed7i n\u00e0y n\u00f3i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng to h\u01a1n. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i y\u1ebfu \u1edbt v\u1ecdng t\u1edbi tai voi – “Tr\u1eabm, vua mu\u1ed7i, \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf trong tai ng\u01b0\u01a1i do t\u1eeb bi l\u1edbn lao. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe th\u1ea5y tr\u1eabm hay kh\u00f4ng?”<\/p>\n
Con voi \u0111\u00e1p: “Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o ng\u00e0i t\u1edbi. Ng\u00e0i \u1edf bao l\u00e2u, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. Ng\u00e0i t\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u1edf l\u1ea1i, l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec ng\u00e0i th\u00edch, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3!”<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng fakir T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1edbi trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra tri\u1ebft l\u00ed, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, ch\u00e2n l\u00ed, nguy\u00ean l\u00ed v\u00e0 l\u1eddi. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00f4 to t\u1eeb b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i bao la: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nghe \u0111\u00e2y – Ram l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i!” hay, “Nghe \u0111\u00e2y, h\u1ee1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi – Krishna l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i!” Tr\u1eddi im l\u1eb7ng. S\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c g\u00ec v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. Con voi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 nghe ti\u1ebfng con mu\u1ed7i, m\u1eb7c cho kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 k\u00edch c\u1ee1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa hai con n\u00e0y – voi l\u00e0 mu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u00e0 mu\u1ed7i l\u00e0 voi nh\u1ecf x\u00edu. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean l\u1ea1c th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Li\u00ean l\u1ea1c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, d\u00f9 v\u1edbi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Mu\u1ed7i s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1ea5t to v\u00e0 voi s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i nghe k\u0129 h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0ng gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fat \u00edt k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i n\u00e0y – hay l\u00e0 c\u00f3? N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c v\u00e0 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta! Ch\u00fang ta t\u1edbi v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111i; ch\u00fang ta gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc – ngay khi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7. Nh\u01b0ng trong ch\u00ednh th\u1eddi k\u00ec ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i n\u00e0y gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u1eaft ng\u1ea5m s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta t\u1ea1o ra bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau t\u1eeb, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra bao nhi\u00eau shastras v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Ch\u00fang ta lan to\u1ea3 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ch\u00fang ta trong th\u1eddi k\u00ec ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
L\u00e3o T\u1eed c\u1eaft m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00e0y. ‘Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i n\u00e0y’, l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. Th\u1ef1c ra, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 n\u00f3. V\u00e0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t; v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh – ‘kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i n\u00e0y’. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean sao? Kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3. L\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00ean sao? Kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eebng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o sai l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef! Theo ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef – c\u00e1i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00ean. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i c\u00e1i t\u00ean kh\u00e1c. V\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean, m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng – ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd n\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t cho \u0111\u00fang, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3! V\u00ec trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t r\u1eb1ng: Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng; kh\u00f4ng t\u00ean n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00ean. Cho n\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: c\u00e1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fat n\u00e0o; c\u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00ean ch\u00fat n\u00e0o!<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u L\u00e3o T\u1eed \u0111ang c\u1ed1 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i, “N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc ao \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi, th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111i l\u1ea1c l\u1ed1i. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc ao bi\u1ebft Ng\u00e0i, g\u1ecdi t\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i – \u0111\u1eebng l\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i t\u00ean n\u00e0o n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac.” V\u00e0 sai l\u1ed7i nh\u1eb9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean t\u1edbi v\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc Marpa. Anh ta \u1edf c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Marpa trong ba n\u0103m qua. Anh ta b\u1ea3o Marpa: “Ch\u1ec9 cho t\u00f4i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i! Cho t\u00f4i \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i – c\u00e1i t\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3!” V\u00e0 m\u1ecdi l\u1ea7n anh ta h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, Marpa \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1edf n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng ngay c\u1ea3 gi\u1eefa ch\u1eebng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i! Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i anh thanh ni\u00ean s\u1ebd l\u1ea1i n\u00e0i n\u1ec9, “Sao th\u1ea7y bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng khi t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi th\u1ea7y? Th\u1ea7y \u0111ang n\u00f3i ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd m\u00e0!” Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 Marpa nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f2n im l\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu anh thanh ni\u00ean b\u1eaft chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y khi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111ang \u1edf v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong ba n\u0103m. “\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n!” Anh ta than. “B\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea7y b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i nh\u01b0ng ngay khi t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi, th\u1ea7y d\u1eebng \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3! B\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0ng ngay khi t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi, th\u1ea7y nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ng\u1eadm m\u00f4i l\u1ea1i! T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1edbi v\u00ec c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nghe b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y hay tham gia v\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c du h\u00e0nh \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y. T\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y!” Nh\u01b0ng Marpa l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o t\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh khi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau ra! Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t h\u00f4m anh thanh ni\u00ean h\u1ecfi xin ph\u00e9p ra \u0111i. “T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9?” Anh ta h\u1ecfi, “Khi n\u00e0o th\u1ea7y m\u1edbi t\u1edbi?” Marpa \u0111\u00e1p “T\u1eeb ba n\u0103m nay, \u00f4ng c\u1ee9 lang thang b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ed5ng. Khi n\u00e0o \u00f4ng m\u1edbi v\u00e0o? \u00d4ng l\u00e0 ai m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi xin ph\u00e9p ra \u0111i? Ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong! Bao nhi\u00eau l\u1ea7n th\u1ebf ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u1ea1nh c\u1ed5ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. Bao nhi\u00eau l\u1ea7n th\u1ebf ta \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i c\u1ee9 ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1edbi v\u00ec ta b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i. B\u1ea5t k\u00ec khi n\u00e0o \u00f4ng h\u1ecfi, ta \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1ed3i.” \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00e0y n\u00f3i: “B\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n! \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u00ec khi n\u00e0o t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi, th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng. Ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf gi\u1eefa h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 gi\u1edd th\u1ea7y tr\u00e1ch t\u00f4i v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y n\u1eefa sao? \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ea7y, – r\u1eb1ng th\u1ea7y tr\u1edf n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng b\u1ea5t k\u00ec khi n\u00e0o t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi.”<\/p>\n
Marpa \u0111\u00e1p: “\u0110\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. Gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 \u00f4ng n\u1eefa \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng! Gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 \u00f4ng n\u1eefa \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i khi ta d\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i! Th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 r\u1ed3i! Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i im l\u1eb7ng n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta mu\u1ed1n truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c \u0111i theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i.” Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn.<\/p>\n
L\u00e3o T\u1eed n\u1eefa c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. T\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i \u00f4ng \u1ea5y lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u1eebng v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea1n t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf – th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3 b\u1ea1n! Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ecdi tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. V\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i. Nh\u1edb, b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1edbi, vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1edbi c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi n\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh thi\u00eang li\u00eang b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0o h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng. H\u01a1i ch\u00fat rung rinh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c s\u1ee5p m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. H\u01a1i ch\u00fat \u00fd ngh\u0129 b\u00ean trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c. H\u01a1i ch\u00fat h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi ham mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. Tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng – tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n – kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o b\u00ean trong hay m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi hay m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i t\u00ean; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi! Khi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u00ean trong, th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1o bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1o bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3; th\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe th\u1ea5y! Th\u1ebf th\u00ec lu\u1eadt k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, t\u1edbi b\u00ean trong vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi h\u1ed7n \u0111\u1ed9n; m\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu v\u00e0 \u00f4m gi\u1eef h\u1ed7n \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0169ng b\u00ean trong ng\u1ef1c n\u00f3.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady – b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1c n\u00e0o, v\u00ec m\u1ecdi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1eb1ng sau c\u00e1c \u00fd ngh\u0129 tr\u00f4i qua, \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng ng\u1eafn c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129. M\u1ecdi \u00fd ngh\u0129 xoay xung quang nh\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3m n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129. Kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t g\u00ec gi\u1eefa ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n
Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u00f2n ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua b\u00ean trong, \u00fd ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: M\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u2018v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129\u2019. M\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t, c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00fd ngh\u0129 b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ‘kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129’. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129 b\u00ean trong. \u0110i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng khi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u1edf trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129, b\u1ea1n th\u1eadm ch\u00ed s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129 b\u00ean trong! L\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129. N\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kho\u1ebb ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o – ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kho\u1ebb. \u00dd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 kho\u1ebb l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 \u1ed1m. Do \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y, r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ed1m bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 kho\u1ebb. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kho\u1ebb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u1ed1m. N\u1ebfu \u1ed1m c\u00f2n dai d\u1eb3ng \u1edf g\u00f3c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 kho\u1ebb n\u1ea5n n\u00e1 b\u00ean trong. Nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u00fd th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 kho\u1ebb ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u \u1ed1m m\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf n\u00ean qu\u00e1 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 kho\u1ebb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u1ed1m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh. Cho n\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng, b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c nghe li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c suy t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n v\u1ec1 n\u00f3, b\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n mong \u0111\u1ee3i n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u2018v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129’. V\u00ec ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 nghe n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 linh thi\u00eang, r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ph\u00fac l\u1ea1c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, r\u1eb1ng trong b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a samadhi, r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c nh\u1ea1t nho\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00fac l\u1ea1c t\u1ed1i cao n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ham mu\u1ed1n – ham mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u2018v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129’. Nh\u1edb \u00a0ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ‘v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129’ kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ham mu\u1ed1n – nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ef1c ra, ch\u00ednh c\u00e1ch x\u1eed s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ea1n n\u00f3i th\u00e0nh ham mu\u1ed1n. N\u00f3 n\u00f3i, “Ph\u00fac l\u00e0nh sao? C\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m vui trong ph\u00fac l\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111i, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi!\u201d Cho n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed t\u00ecm, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1ef1c. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i, ph\u00fac l\u00e0nh c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3 n\u01a1i t\u00e2m tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao, ph\u00fac l\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m tr\u00ed t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00fac l\u00e0nh \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd nghe th\u1ea5y tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u2018v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129’. Nh\u1edb – “c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ‘v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129'” c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129. \u00dd ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c nghe L\u00e3o T\u1eed hay nghe t\u00f4i hay b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i v\u00f4 tr\u00ed n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng? Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129. Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n cam k\u1ebft v\u1edbi sai l\u1ea7m n\u00e0y. L\u00e0 ‘v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129’ c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u00fd ngh\u0129.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng – \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u00fd ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ki\u00ean tr\u00ec theo \u0111u\u1ed5i \u00fd ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed s\u1ebd l\u1eeba b\u1ea1n theo c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c. N\u00f3 s\u1ebd n\u00f3i, “Xem \u0111\u1ea5y, \u1edf trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u0111ang xoay v\u00f2ng n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i v\u00f4 tr\u00ed; v\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u1edf ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c \u00fd ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng \u2018m\u00ecnh\u2019 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t? N\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u00fd ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng? Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ee9ng t\u00e1ch xa n\u00e0y v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129, \u0111i\u1ec1u cho h\u01a1i ch\u00fat c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 vui v\u1ebb. Nh\u01b0ng thanh b\u00ecnh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 thanh b\u00ecnh b\u1ea5t t\u1eed. Thanh b\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 thanh b\u00ecnh. Kh\u00f4ng may l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m vui n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, an b\u00ecnh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 trong \u00fd ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1i l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng v\u1eady khi b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ham mu\u1ed1n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eeba l\u00f2ng. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ham mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed – tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u2018v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129’. N\u00f3 cho s\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n l\u1edbn v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh k\u00ec c\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ‘v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129’ n\u1eefa. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u00e1u l\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n
T\u00e2m tr\u00ed s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra \u00fd ngh\u0129 nh\u1ecf v\u1ec1 \u2018v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129’ trong ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00fd ngh\u0129 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 xoay xung quanh. V\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ngh\u0129 kh\u1eafp xung quanh \u0111\u00f3 n\u01a1i t\u00f4i n\u00f3i \u2018T\u00f4i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129\u2019, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng. Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c \u00fd ngh\u0129 kh\u00e1c \u0111ang ch\u1ea3y – \u00fd ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ecdi ng\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta quan s\u00e1t k\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u1edf trung t\u00e2m s\u00e2u h\u01a1n, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y, n\u00f3 n\u1eefa c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u0129nh t\u1ea1i, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u00fd ngh\u0129 n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u0129nh t\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. N\u00f3 lung linh n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u00e8n. Kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u00fd ngh\u0129, kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc ti\u1ebfp b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu! Kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u0111ang l\u1ebbn v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong, kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc ti\u1ebfp b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u00fd ngh\u0129 – b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i!<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n x\u1ea3y ra v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u00fd ngh\u0129 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 \u00fd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng, ‘M\u00ecnh l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129.’ \u00dd ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng – l\u00ean v\u00e0 xu\u1ed1ng, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u1edf kia. Trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i s\u1edbm c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ‘v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129’. Kh\u00f4ng, \u0110\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00ean cho tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Rit, (C\u00e1i, m\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2y) l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129 xung quanh, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129. Kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i v\u00f4 tr\u00ed. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o b\u00ean trong – c\u00f3 im l\u1eb7ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, “Tr\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n y\u00ean t\u0129nh.” N\u1ebfu ch\u1eebng n\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, th\u1ebf th\u00ec bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u1eabn \u0111ang c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3; v\u00e0 l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd n\u00e9m b\u1ea1n l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong xo\u00e1y l\u1ed1c c\u00e1c \u00fd ngh\u0129. M\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u00fd ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong ch\u1ed7 s\u00e2u nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. M\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed v\u1edbi tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i r\u1eafn leo thang m\u00e0 tr\u1ebb con v\u1eabn ch\u01a1i. Ch\u00fang c\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc, cho t\u1edbi khi ch\u00fang \u0111i v\u00e0o m\u1ed3m r\u1eafn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 d\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng \u0111u\u00f4i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3! Ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n r\u01a1i v\u00e0o trong m\u1ed3m r\u1eafn, b\u1ea1n \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng, xu\u1ed1ng – m\u1ecdi b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e8o l\u00ean v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 th\u1ebf – m\u1ecdi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng!<\/p>\n
Do \u0111\u00f3, B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1t ma c\u00f3 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 vua: “Ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ai \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4ng.” Ai \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y, r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e0 vua b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1edfi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. \u00d4ng ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ecb x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi vua nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1ee9. B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1t ma \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, “V\u00ec \u00f4ng ta l\u00e0 vua, v\u00e0 v\u00ec \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh d\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ta, ta th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 cho ng\u1ea7n \u1ea5y c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, ngay c\u1ea3 ch\u1eebng n\u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 sai. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 n\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng hin di\u1ec7n b\u00ean trong ta, c\u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ra! Ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ta l\u00e0 ai.” Ta \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y, b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0 vua ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n b\u1edfi im l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a ta. Xin \u0111\u1eebng hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m ta. Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u01b0u t\u00e2m t\u1edbi phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c m\u00e0 \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1edbi t\u1eeb n\u01a1i xa th\u1ebf v\u00e0 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng ta \u0111ang ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i vi\u1ec7c t\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ta t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, ta \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111em \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i t\u1edbi cho \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u0111ang h\u00e1o h\u1ee9c, m\u00e0 ta \u0111\u00e3 cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi n\u00e0y.”<\/p>\n
Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u00fd ngh\u0129 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n quay cu\u1ed3ng b\u00ean trong, bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n n\u1eefa c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129. M\u1ed9t khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i b\u00ean trong, ngay c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft, th\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta; v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u Ph\u1eadt \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. L\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec L\u00e3o T\u1eed. V\u00ec L\u00e3o T\u1eed, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c. L\u00e3o T\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 sau. Do \u0111\u00f3 khi c\u01a1n s\u00f3ng tri\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng h\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i – m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n
Gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec.” \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 l\u0129nh h\u1ed9i. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c \u00fd ngh\u0129 ph\u1ea3i tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng – nh\u01b0ng ‘t\u00f4i’ ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i! Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t – nh\u01b0ng ‘t\u00f4i’ ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu! ‘T\u00f4i’ ph\u1ea3i c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y: “Ngay c\u1ea3 h\u1ed3n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129.” Hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u00fat \u0111i.<\/p>\n
R\u1eb1ng, ‘T\u00f4i l\u00e0 h\u1ed3n,’ c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129. Th\u1ef1c ra, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 m\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 \u00fd ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu – v\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ed3n! \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 r\u1ea5t m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, r\u1eb1ng n\u01a1i ngay c\u1ea3 \u00fd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng, ‘M\u00ecnh l\u00e0 atman’, c\u0169ng v\u1eafng b\u00f3ng, c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 atman! Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 b\u1edfi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3. B\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u1eebng c\u00e1i m\u1ed9t cho t\u1edbi khi b\u1ea1n ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n. N\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: Ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n ch\u00e1y s\u00e1ng, c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda. Ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda ban \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00e1y l\u00ean t\u1eeb d\u1ea7u. D\u1ea7u h\u1ebft th\u1ebf th\u00ec ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda l\u00e0m ch\u00e1y b\u1ea5c. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra? Ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda l\u00e0m ch\u00e1y d\u1ea7u, th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5c v\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ng\u00e3 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n
B\u1ecf \u00fd ngh\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft; th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i b\u1ecf c\u00e1i ng\u00e3 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n n\u1eefa. Khi ch\u00fang ta bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf c\u00e1i ng\u00e3 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh phi h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 – s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3. S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng, im l\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i: n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng xo\u00e1y l\u1ed1c n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh. \u0110\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a xo\u00e1y l\u1ed1c l\u00e0, b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ea1n n\u00e9m v\u00e0o trong n\u00f3, n\u00f3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u1ed3 l\u1ea5y v\u00e0 n\u00e9m v\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o trong xo\u00e1y l\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. C\u00e1i ‘t\u00f4i’ l\u00e0 xo\u00e1y l\u1ed1c. N\u00e9m c\u00e1i b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o trong n\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u quay t\u00edt ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. Kh\u00f4ng xo\u00e1y l\u1ed1c n\u00e0o v\u1eabn c\u00f2n trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129, v\u00f4 b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1o, kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p hay kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i t\u1edbi l\u00e0 ‘Ph\u00e1p’. C\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ‘Lu\u1eadt’; c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c rishis n\u00f3i t\u1edbi l\u00e0 ‘Rit’ (C\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu) hay c\u00e1i m\u00e0 Mahavira n\u00f3i t\u1edbi l\u00e0 ‘Kaivalya’. Kaivalya ng\u1ee5 \u00fd – h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef. Duy nh\u1ea5t \u2018hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu’ c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i – n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh. Duy nh\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu – h\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o trong h\u1ed1 s\u00e2u hay nh\u00ecn l\u00ean tr\u1eddi quang n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng sao, kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2y – ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi. Khi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady x\u1ea3y ra b\u00ean trong, n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n l\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1i l\u00e0 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u00e2n l\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft t\u1edbi, c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, c\u00e1i l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1eed, c\u00e1i m\u00e3i m\u00e3i l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9, c\u00e1i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Khi Tertullian, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh Jesus, b\u1ecb th\u00fac gi\u1ee5c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Jesus, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y, cho c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Jesus l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i, “\u0110\u1eebng bu\u1ed9c t\u00f4i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m. Jesus ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u1eady. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.” \u00d4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1i g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o; c\u00e1i g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp trong ‘Rit’; ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec; h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec; t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 ai \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft? Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i – kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed v\u1edbi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y. M\u1ecdi l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Duy nh\u1ea5t ch\u1eebng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i: r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa – b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fat n\u00e0o! C\u00e1i c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ‘T\u00f4i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129’. V\u00e0 v\u1eady m\u00e0, \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i – \u00fd th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n
T\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c b\u1ecbp b\u1ee3m v\u00e0 l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. Do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed l\u00e0 l\u00e1u l\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 tinh ranh tinh vi t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so\u1ea1n ra m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i m\u01b0u m\u1eb9o v\u00e0 l\u1eeba g\u1ea1t. N\u00f3 cho t\u00e2m tr\u00ed quan t\u00e2m qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c t\u1edbi d\u1ee5c, \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 brahmacharya. N\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u1ed1t n\u00e1t v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ng\u00e3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 bi\u1ebft tu\u1ed1t b\u1edfi th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ecbp b\u1ee3m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u00e1i cho \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi c\u00e1i m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi. Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean t\u1edbi Thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0 Ho\u00e0ng B\u00e1 v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi thanh th\u1ea3n.” “Th\u1ebf sao \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y?” Ho\u00e0ng B\u00e1 h\u1ecfi. “\u0110i \u0111i, v\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ta ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng thanh th\u1ea3n.” Thanh ni\u00ean n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 r\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec anh ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y Ho\u00e0ng B\u00e1 l\u00e0 thanh th\u1ea3n theo c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c. Anh ta n\u00f3i, “Kh\u00f4ng. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u. Cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f4i \u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
Ho\u00e0ng B\u00e1 n\u00f3i, “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e9p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi thanh th\u1ea3n \u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. \u0110i \u0111i, suy t\u01b0 \u0111i – \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 thanh th\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng? Ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3i qua cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh d\u00e0i 200 d\u1eb7m n\u00e0y, c\u1ee9 n\u00f3i cho ta r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean thanh th\u1ea3n \u0111i; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 thanh th\u1ea3n r\u1ed3i, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 xong r\u1ed3i. Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean thanh th\u1ea3n! Nh\u01b0ng ta g\u1ee3i \u00fd \u00f4ng \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y.” Anh thanh ni\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u01b0\u1edbc ra kh\u1ecfi ph\u00f2ng nh\u01b0ng Ho\u00e0ng B\u00e1 d\u1eebng anh ta l\u1ea1i: “D\u1eebng l\u1ea1i! Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111i ra. Quay l\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i suy t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u \u00f4ng c\u00f3 thanh th\u1ea3n hay kh\u00f4ng, th\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u00f4ng v\u00e0o \u0111i. S\u1ef1 ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 cho \u00f4ng \u0111i. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111ang suy t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u \u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n hay kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n r\u1ed3i. B\u1ea5t k\u00ec ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a, c\u00f3 b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n. \u00d4ng d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng cho \u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 khi \u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i l\u00e1u l\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, ta m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 cho \u00f4ng.”<\/p>\n
B\u1ea1n b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n v\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba b\u1ea1n trong vi\u1ec7c tin r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 thanh th\u1ea3n. B\u1ea1n ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00f3i b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft atman b\u00ean trong. B\u1ea1n ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u00e0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00f3i, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ed3n l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1eed. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u01a1i th\u00e0nh con m\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e1ng bi\u1ebft. C\u00e1i m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u00edch x\u00e1c l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao t\u00e2m tr\u00ed t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i th\u1ebf. Khi m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u1edf b\u00ean trong, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ra hai ph\u00e2n chia b\u00ean trong b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3: m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y cc \u00fd ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai t\u1ea1o ra \u00fd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng – ‘M\u00ecnh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u00fd ngh\u0129’. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00ednh nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh t\u00e2m tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00e2n l\u00ed l\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u00e2m tr\u00ed. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n chia. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i – th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: “N\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1i n\u00e0y”. Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0: “N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1i n\u00e0y; n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1i kia”.<\/p>\n
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T\u1eeb \u201cCon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1o\u201d, T.1, Ch.1 \u0110\u1ea1o v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i