B\u1ed1n tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u00e2m tr\u00ed<\/p>\n
T\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng mu\u1ed1n l\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n t\u1eeb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; t\u1eeb m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i, t\u1eeb m\u1ecdi h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 k\u1ebb l\u1ea5y l\u1edbn, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb \u0111i xin, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i xin l\u00e0 t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n – n\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n. B\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng l\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u, khao kh\u00e1t c\u00e0ng n\u1ea3y sinh; b\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u, b\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng ham mu\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. N\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u01a1n \u0111\u00f3i \u00e1m \u1ea3nh. Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nhu c\u1ea7u cho n\u00f3 trong con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb \u00e1m \u1ea3nh, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u1ed5 h\u01a1n v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho t\u00e2m tr\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. “Nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n” l\u00e0 s\u1ed1t, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kho\u1ebb, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac cho n\u00f3.<\/p>\n
T\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0103n, theo ngh\u0129a bi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eefa. Ch\u1ed3ng mu\u1ed1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u1ee3 s\u00e2u v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0103n c\u00f4 \u1ea5y; anh ta mu\u1ed1n \u0103n v\u00e0 ti\u00eau ho\u00e1 c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00f4 \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a anh ta. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0103n th\u1ecbt ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u1ee3 mu\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3: h\u1ea5p thu ch\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb1ng sau. H\u1ecd gi\u1ebft l\u1eabn nhau. B\u1ea1n b\u00e8 l\u00e0m c\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y; b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 v\u1edbi con c\u00e1i, con c\u00e1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 l\u00e0m c\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y; m\u1ecdi quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 h\u1ea5p thu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0103n.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed phi th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed phi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o trong s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. H\u1ecd n\u00f3i, “Cho, chia s\u1ebb, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng!” M\u1ecdi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, thay v\u00ec th\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i cho. T\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra t\u00e2m tr\u00ed phi th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
T\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng s\u1ebd trong kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec khao kh\u00e1t v\u1ec1 \u201cnhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n\u201d kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh; b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng ch\u00e1n, bu\u1ed3n. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed phi th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 trau d\u1ed3i – b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng s\u01b0\u1edbng, vui v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n; ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c cho – nh\u01b0ng s\u00e2u b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Vui n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e2u nh\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 quay l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 trong t\u01b0 th\u1ebf shirshasana<\/em>, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd ham mu\u1ed1n m\u1edbi l\u00e0 cho m\u1ed7i l\u00fac m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n; l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac cho n\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd vui, nh\u01b0ng s\u00e2u b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi trong vui c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra ch\u1ea5t bu\u1ed3n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n B\u1ea1n bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u1ea5t bu\u1ed3n \u0111\u00f3 trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Vui, t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, v\u00ec h\u1ecd cho, nh\u01b0ng bu\u1ed3n v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n; vui v\u00ec h\u1ecd chia s\u1ebb, nh\u01b0ng bu\u1ed3n v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n Cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 hai ki\u1ec3u kh\u1ed5: kh\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u1eddng; b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1eafp xung quanh, \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i. To\u00e0n th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7y v\u1edbi h\u1ecd v\u00ec h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi xin nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t vui; b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y trong c\u00e1c tu s\u0129, s\u01b0, trong c\u00e1c tu vi\u1ec7n, trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd mang ch\u1ea5t bu\u1ed3n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb1ng sau n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n quan s\u00e1t s\u00e2u b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd c\u0169ng kh\u1ed5 – v\u00ec b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3!<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai ki\u1ec3u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trau d\u1ed3i b\u1edfi Ki t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, Do Th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o, H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, Hindu gi\u00e1o. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n t\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 \u00fd th\u1ee9c. L\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 theo c\u00e1ch t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t, t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i xin.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t gi\u1ea7u s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi t\u00f4i t\u1edbi g\u1ea7n \u00f4ng ta khi \u00f4ng ta ch\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. V\u00e0o kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng ta m\u1edf m\u1eaft ra v\u00e0 \u00f4ng ta b\u1ea3o con trai c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta – \u0111i\u1ec1u bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng \u1edf trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta, \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n: \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 lo ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 con trai c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00ec anh ta l\u00e0 k\u1ebb \u0103n ti\u00eau hoang ph\u00ed v\u00e0 anh ta y\u00eau th\u00edch c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng gi\u00e0 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. L\u1eddi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u1eadu con trai l\u00e0, “Nghe \u0111\u00e2y: ti\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ti\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh ti\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o s\u01b0\u1edbng.”<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con nghe v\u00e0 n\u00f3i, “B\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fang, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c th\u00edch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3” – n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0ng b\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c th\u00edch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1, b\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1ed5 theo c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1.<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 qua vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a; ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1ed5 qua ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 – \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t duy nh\u1ea5t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn kh\u1ed5 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n x\u1ea3y ra cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 m\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ec7nh; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 h\u01a1i ch\u00fat vui v\u1ebb; v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi phi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ch\u1ecbu n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn n\u00f3. C\u1ea3 hai s\u1ed1ng trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a “nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n,” nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf, chia s\u1ebb, cho, t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, Jaina gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra ki\u1ec3u t\u00e2m tr\u00ed th\u1ee9 ba m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 phi th\u01b0\u1eddng; th\u1ef1c ra, c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ch\u00fat n\u00e0o. \u0110\u1ec3 cho n\u00f3 c\u00e1i t\u00ean, g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 tr\u00ed s\u1ebd l\u00e0 hay. Cho n\u00ean c\u1ed1 hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed phi th\u01b0\u1eddng – ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng d\u1ea7u v\u1eady v\u1eabn theo c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n – th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i v\u00f4 tr\u00ed, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, Jaina gi\u00e1o, \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra. V\u00f4 tr\u00ed n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? – c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ee9 ba t\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Jaina gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n, h\u1ecd thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng trung l\u1eadp. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i, “Cho \u0111i!” v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c cho l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea5y, c\u00f9ng v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n. Trong vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea5y b\u1ea1n l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb ai \u0111\u00f3, trong vi\u1ec7c cho b\u1ea1n cho ai \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n. Chi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i, ch\u1ec9 h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i. Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 trung l\u1eadp, v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu. Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 v\u00e0o v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o cho. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu, c\u00f3 v\u1eady th\u00f4i. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u1eadt hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi; b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n b\u1ecf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a s\u1edf h\u1eefu. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn hay cho, v\u00ec c\u1ea3 hai thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a s\u1edf h\u1eefu. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1i b\u1ea1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu; l\u00e0m sao b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1i m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1i b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y; b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1i m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y – b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0m sao b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? B\u1ea1n t\u1edbi trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu; b\u1ea1n \u0111i ra kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf tr\u00ean hai ph\u00eda n\u00e0y: ho\u1eb7c \u1edf ph\u00eda c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi khao kh\u00e1t ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m b\u00e9o b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ecd; v\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 ph\u00eda kia nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c cho v\u00e0 cho ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u, v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng g\u1ea7y v\u00e0 g\u1ea7y h\u01a1n. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u1edf h\u1eefu; b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn ph\u00eda n\u00e0o. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, ki\u1ec3u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 tr\u00ed, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng s\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng vui nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi phi th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd im l\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd y\u00ean t\u0129nh h\u01a1n; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 m\u00e3n nguy\u1ec7n s\u00e2u – nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng vui. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm ra n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3; b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi hay c\u1ee7a Mahavira m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng vui, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng s\u01b0\u1edbng. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean; h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng s\u01b0\u1edbng – h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 s\u01b0\u1edbng. H\u1ecd \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i, trung l\u1eadp v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt; v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee9ng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng g\u1eafn b\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u anashakti<\/em> l\u00e0 g\u00ec: t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi, trung l\u1eadp. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a im l\u1eb7ng quanh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 – b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0ng Tilopa \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u1ea3 ba ph\u00eda n\u00f3i tr\u00ean; Tilopa \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u1ea3 ba, v\u00e0 gi\u1edd kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n; t\u00e2m tr\u00ed phi th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ed1 cho nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n; v\u00f4 tr\u00ed, trung l\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng g\u1eafn b\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng cho kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn – th\u1ebf th\u00ec g\u1ecdi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a Tilopa l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Tilopa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n ki\u1ec3u, v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u00e0 cao nh\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i cho n\u00f3. N\u00f3 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 tr\u00ed, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ch\u00fat n\u00e0o – v\u00ec trong v\u00f4 tr\u00ed n\u1eefa, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u1eabn l\u00e0 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c trung l\u1eadp v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt: V\u1eabn c\u00f2n trung l\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng g\u1eafn b\u00f3! B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu; b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i r\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec. L\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 n\u00f3 \u0111i: nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u1eabn v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt – l\u00e0 trung l\u1eadp v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi!<\/p>\n Tilopa n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ph\u1ea3i d\u1ed3n v\u00e0o c\u00e1i ng\u00e3 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt. An \u0111\u1ecbnh trong b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n; th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng trung t\u1eadp v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00ec trung l\u1eadp \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc c\u1ea7u r\u1ea5t tinh vi v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. H\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u1ed3n v\u00e0o c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c. Quay cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1eadn t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng trung l\u1eadp v\u1edbi n\u00f3. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi xin nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 cho nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng trung l\u1eadp v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u1eefa… d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m v\u00e0o c\u00e1i ng\u00e3, ng\u1ed3i b\u00ean trong, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec. To\u00e0n th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 quay l\u1ea1i, l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i r\u1ebd to\u00e0n b\u1ed9… d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 cho, kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 trung l\u1eadp v\u1ec1. Duy nh\u1ea5t b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. B\u1ea1n s\u1ed1ng trong \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u00e0<\/em> b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00f4 tr\u00ed. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u1ed1i cao c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00f3. V\u00e0 t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n: \u0111\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. T\u1ea1i sao? – v\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n, cho n\u00ean kh\u1ed5 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c tr\u1edf n\u00ean ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed phi th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, l\u00e0 vui, nh\u01b0ng s\u00e2u b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0 bu\u1ed3n. Ngay c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh vui c\u00f3 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y ng\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a bu\u1ed3n. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang c\u1ed1 m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u1edbi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3; d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec7u b\u1ed9, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec7u b\u1ed9 cho c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ra kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. T\u1ed1t h\u01a1n lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi; n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u nh\u01b0ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t n\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i l\u00e2u. B\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho s\u1ebd s\u1edbm b\u1ecb c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t; th\u1ebf th\u00ec, th\u1ebf th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi vui s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. B\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n cho nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n; th\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u1edf trong c\u00f9ng c\u1ea3nh ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n S\u1ebd m\u1ea5t ch\u00fat th\u1eddi gian l\u00e2u h\u01a1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 hai hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra kh n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1edbi. C\u00e1i vui m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n tu luy\u1ec7n trong nh\u00e0 th\u1edd h\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ec1n ch\u00f9a, tu vi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u v\u00e0 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t n\u00f3. Ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi. T\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi? – v\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ebd t\u1edbi, nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1edbi, khi b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho v\u00ec b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c hai lo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m tr\u00ed n\u00e0y ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn tho\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7p. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed phi th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 nhau v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang; ch\u00fang ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn tho\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7p. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7p \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. Hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ru pi v\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy nh\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ru pi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, th\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00ec th\u00eam n\u1eefa. Li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111em \u0111i ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4 ha m\u00e9t gi\u00e1o n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u0103m thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng; l\u00e0 t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u0103m thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. T\u1ea1i sao? – v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tho\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7p; b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 v\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t. T\u00edch lu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t, l\u00e0 gi\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n, b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u1edb ng\u1ea9n! Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c duy nh\u1ea5t: chi\u1ebfc c\u1ea7u gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi phi th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n V\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eabn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 tin r\u1eb1ng khi anh ta c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u anh ta s\u1ebd c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, anh ta s\u1ebd gi\u00fap m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean anh ta c\u0169ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, khi anh ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 anh ta cho – c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ung th\u01b0, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n hay \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean anh ta b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t v\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i anh ta c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng; \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean anh ta c\u01b0\u1edbp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i anh ta gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00fap v\u00e0 k\u1ebb c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t; th\u1ef1c ra h\u1ecd l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi: v\u1edbi tay ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecd c\u01b0\u1edbp v\u00e0 v\u1edbi tay tr\u00e1i h\u1ecd gi\u00fap; h\u1ecd thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u00f9ng chi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 tr\u00ed, \u1edf t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e0y. Im l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2u h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00fac l\u1ea1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ph\u00fac l\u1ea1c – ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng s\u01b0\u1edbng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0ng tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u1ed1m v\u00ec b\u00e1c s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec sai v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng kho\u1ebb v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t k\u00ec l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh n\u00e0o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u1ed1m v ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng kho\u1ebb – ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u1edf gi\u1eefa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng s\u01b0\u1edbng – ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n trung l\u1eadp. V\u00e0 trung l\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho b\u1ea1n im l\u1eb7ng, nh\u01b0ng im l\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 hay, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi n\u00f3; s\u1edbm hay mu\u1ed9n b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u00e1n v\u1edbi n\u00f3.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111i l\u00ean n\u00fai. B\u1ea1n qu\u00e1 ch\u00e1n v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb – Bombay, London, New York. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e1n – ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n, giao th\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00e1i \u0111i\u00ean kh\u00f9ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee9 di\u1ec5n ra m\u00e3i – b\u1ea1n tr\u1ed1n l\u00ean Himalayas. Nh\u01b0ng sau v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y – ba, b\u1ed1n, n\u0103m, nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t b\u1ea9y ng\u00e0y – b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00e1n v\u1edbi im l\u1eb7ng. N\u00fai l\u00e0 im l\u1eb7ng, c\u00e2y l\u00e0 im l\u1eb7ng, thung l\u0169ng l\u00e0 im l\u1eb7ng – kh\u00f4ng k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng. B\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khao kh\u00e1t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb: c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9, r\u1ea1p chi\u1ebfu phim, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8.<\/p>\n Im l\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1ng. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 \u0111i c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed1i b\u1eadn t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n trong v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y, v\u00e0i kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 im l\u1eb7ng; b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00f3 m\u00e3i m\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd s\u1edbm ph\u00e1t ch\u00e1n v\u1edbi n\u00f3; b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd s\u1edbm c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. Im l\u1eb7ng s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ea1n kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 s\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u1ecfi k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong n\u00f3. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 m\u00e0 Tilopa \u0111ang ch\u1ec9 ra – c\u00e1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111ang c\u1ed1 n\u00f3i cho Naropa v\u00e0 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a anh ta v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ee7a anh ta v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00edn c\u1ee7a anh ta – l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ph\u00fac l\u1ea1c, im l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 ph\u00fac l\u1ea1c. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 im l\u1eb7ng. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1edbi qua trung l\u1eadp v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, thay v\u00ec th\u1ebf l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1edbi qua kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u00e2u s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u1eabn \u0111i b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf; n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 n\u1edf hoa b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 ch\u00f9ng l\u1ecfng v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. S\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ed1 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 suy ng\u1eabm v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y, to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 du h\u00e0nh r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, v\u00ec ngay c\u1ea3 b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n, s\u1edbm hay mu\u1ed9n b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n s\u1ebd n\u1ea3y sinh. Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi sat-chit-anand<\/em>, ch\u00e2n l\u00ed tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, \u00fd th\u1ee9c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, v\u00e0 ph\u00fac l\u1ea1c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, nh\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn \u0111ang du h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00f4i khi b\u1ea1n ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i b\u00ean v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eebng l\u00e0m n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0. Cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c; b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i.<\/p>\n T\u1eeb tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed chuy\u1ec3n sang tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u1ee9 hai, t\u1eeb tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u1ee9 hai chuy\u1ec3n sang tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u1ee9 ba, t\u1eeb tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u1ee9 ba chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00f5i b\u00ean kia.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u00e2m tr\u00ed th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0 ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eady, th\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u01b0 duy Do Th\u00e1i, H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, Ki t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u00edch. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd mang b\u1ea1n ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i b\u1eaby b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 – t\u1ed1t, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn \u0111ang tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1eeba b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i t\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i b\u00ean kia n\u00e0y, b\u00ean kia vui n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00e1i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 bu\u1ed3n trong n\u00f3, b\u00ean kia vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 cho c\u1ea3 hai n\u00e0y, b\u00ean kia t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n. B\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ai m\u00e0 cho? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 g\u00ec m\u00e0 cho? B\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ai m\u00e0 gi\u00fap? B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap ngay c\u1ea3 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n; l\u00e0m sao b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c? \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a ch\u00e1y s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ed1 th\u1eafp \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c sao? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ed5i t\u1eaft ch\u00fang, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eadp t\u1eaft ch\u00fang – con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ean trong ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u1ea1n ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 cho.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, Jaina gi\u00e1o, \u0110\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o, L\u00e3o T\u1eed, Mahavira v\u00e0 Siddhartha Gautam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ra kh\u1ecfi n\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng Tilopa n\u00f3i \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 trung l\u1eadp \u0111\u00f3, im l\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u1ee9ng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi, xa c\u00e1ch, v\u00ec n\u00f3 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n Tilopa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ra ngo\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang b\u1ea1n t\u1edbi trung t\u00e2m b\u00ean trong nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m: \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft r\u1ec5 trong b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi – th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3. M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 tan bi\u1ebfn; ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i trong s\u1ef1 thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft pha l\u00ea c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i trong s\u1ef1 h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n – d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea3y sinh, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd. B\u1ea1n \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u00fd th\u1ee9c, t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra, t\u1edbi c\u1ed9i ngu\u1ed3n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Ngay c\u1ea3 b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, hay, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, b\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u Thi\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi m\u1eb7t nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n. C\u00e1c Thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, “\u0110i \u0111i, v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra m\u1eb7t \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra”; hay, “\u0110i \u0111i, v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra m\u1eb7t \u00f4ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 khi \u00f4ng ch\u1ebft.” Ho\u1eb7c khi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c khi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec.<\/p>\n T\u1eeb \u201cTantra hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft t\u1ed1i cao\u201d, Ch.9 B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i