HI\u1ec2U V\u1ec0 PH\u00c1P T\u00cdNH<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y khi trung \u1ea5m ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh b\u1eebng l\u00ean tr\u00ean t\u00f4i,<\/p>\n
T\u00f4i s\u1ebd b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi s\u1ee3 v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfp h\u00e3i,<\/p>\n
T\u00f4i s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Rigpa ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i<\/p>\n
V\u00e0 bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a trung \u1ea5m n\u00e0y;<\/p>\n
V\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n
T\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n an b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, c\u00e1i n\u1ea3y sinh t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Ch\u00eca kho\u00e1 cho vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u trung \u1ea5m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 m\u1ecdi kinh nghi\u1ec7m x\u1ea3y ra trong n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 to\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 ra d\u1ea7n. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ea7u v\u1ed3ng lung linh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n s\u1eafc b\u1edfi k\u00ednh pha l\u00ea l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n lo\u00e1 m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh t\u00e2m tr\u00ed. Ch\u00fang l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3<\/em>. Cho n\u00ean d\u00f9 di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, S\u00e1ch T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft n\u00f3i<\/em>, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n so v\u1edbi s\u01b0 t\u1eed nh\u1ed3i b\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, g\u1ecdi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 “linh \u1ea3nh,” hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed “kinh nghi\u1ec7m” ch\u1eafc s\u1ebd l\u00e0 sai, v\u00ec linh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a trung \u1ea5m ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. \u0110i v\u00e0o trong kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u00ec, nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Kalu n\u00f3i, “Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u1ea3y sinh \u1edf kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3 trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i sau ch\u1ebft khi t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00e2m tr\u00ed.”[i]<\/a><\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1ee5 hay d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 v\u1eadt l\u00ed hay th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh t\u00e2m tr\u00ed x\u1ea3 ra trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i trung \u1ea5m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt to\u00e0n b\u1ed9, v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i kh\u00e1ch quan. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong tu luy\u1ec7n, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. M\u1ed9t khi ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn coi c\u00e1c di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t kh\u1ecfi ch\u00fang ta, nh\u01b0 “linh \u1ea3nh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i,” ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng s\u1ee3 hay hi v\u1ecdng, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0o \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trong s\u1ef1 b\u1eebng l\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kho\u00e1 cho gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y trong trung \u1ea5m ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ch\u1ec9 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 to\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a Rigpa<\/em>, vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t hay ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c trong v\u00f2ng t\u00e1i sinh kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m th\u1ea7n an b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, \u0111i\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong pha th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a trung \u1ea5m n\u00e0y. S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m ch\u01b0 ph\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c n\u0103m h\u1ecd ph\u1eadt, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ph\u1eadt m\u1eabu t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, c\u00e1c b\u1ed3 t\u00e1t nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef, ch\u01b0 ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u c\u00f5i gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 v\u00e0 h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1ed5i l\u00ean \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i l\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a n\u0103m tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean hi\u1ec3u ch\u01b0 ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? “T\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ea1ng thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft n\u00e0y di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quan ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kinh nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.”[ii]<\/a> N\u0103m ph\u1eadt nam l\u00e0 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a n\u0103m k\u1ebft t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3. N\u0103m tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a n\u0103m c\u1ea3m x\u00fac ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c. N\u0103m ph\u1eadt n\u1eef l\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang ta tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 v\u1eadt l\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u00e1m b\u1ed3 t\u00e1t l\u00e0 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1eef b\u1ed3 t\u00e1t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n D\u00f9 cho linh \u1ea3nh thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 ra, hay linh \u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c k\u1ebft t\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c n\u1ea3y sinh, ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 nhau c\u1ed1 h\u1eefu trong b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang,<\/em> v\u00e0 li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang n\u1ed5i l\u00ean t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh t\u00e2m tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n L\u1ea5y th\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0111i\u1ec1u bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta nh\u01b0 \u00fd ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 ham mu\u1ed1n<\/em>; n\u1ebfu b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng, c\u00f3 n\u1ea3y sinh, t\u1ef1 do kh\u1ecfi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef, nh\u01b0 “tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t.” H\u1eadn v\u00e0 gi\u1eadn<\/em>, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1, n\u1ea3y sinh nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1ef1a kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m gi\u1eef; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 “tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 t\u1ef1a g\u01b0\u01a1ng.” Khi v\u00f4 minh<\/em> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng, n\u00f3 n\u1ea3y sinh nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 bao la kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quan ni\u1ec7m: “tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng gian bao quanh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.” Ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o<\/em>, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn ra l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng: “tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng.” Ghen t\u1ecb<\/em>, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng, l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do kh\u1ecfi thi\u00ean v\u1ecb v\u00e0 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef, v\u00e0 n\u1ea3y sinh nh\u01b0 “tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.” Cho n\u00ean n\u0103m c\u1ea3m x\u00fac ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c n\u1ea3y sinh nh\u01b0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Khi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u00e0 n\u1ea3y sinh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec h\u01a1n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb n\u0103m tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n Trong trung \u1ea5m ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh, khi b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i l\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a n\u0103m tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 n\u00e0y, th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o “c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn” c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0, m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u1ed1m n\u1eb7ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1t cao s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ecf m\u1ea7u h\u1ed3ng ng\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, n\u00f3 n\u1ea3y sinh nh\u01b0 la, v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u00e0n ch\u1ea5t thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u1eeda; n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 to\u1ea3 s\u00e1ng m\u1ea7u v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, th\u1ebf th\u00ec n\u00f3 n\u1ea3y sinh nh\u01b0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea5t, v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea5t; v\u00e2n v\u00e2n.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, khi ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o “c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn” v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a trung \u1ea5m ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh, b\u1ea1n g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c l\u1ea1i, qua \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o trong nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y \u0110\u1ea1i To\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n d\u00f9ng th\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ra vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 l\u1ed9 ra: N\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 l\u1ecfng, m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t k\u00ec di\u1ec7u l\u00e0 t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i kh\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0ng khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i, n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e1. Theo c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, b\u1ea5t k\u00ec khi n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 n\u1ea3y sinh n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee9ng c\u1ea3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u1eabn c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xung quanh ch\u00fang ta. V\u1eady m\u00e0 nh\u01b0 trong n\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e1 s\u1ebd tan th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc, cho n\u00ean trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng, b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ed9 ra.<\/p>\n B\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00edch x\u00e1c, sau vi\u1ec7c b\u1eebng l\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 trung \u1ea5m ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh, lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i n\u1ea3y sinh nh\u01b0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a hai l\u1ea7n th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed. L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t Ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng; n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi. L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3; n\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng, vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea3y sinh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee9ng th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng nhau ch\u00fang t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng c\u00f5i gi\u1edbi huy\u1ec5n \u1ea3o m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang giam h\u00e3m ch\u00fang ta trong v\u00f2ng sinh t\u1eed. To\u00e0n th\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c tu luy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m linh v\u1eady ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh v\u00f4 minh n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 do v\u1eady l\u00e0m tan ch\u1ea3y nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn gi\u1ea3 li\u00ean thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 li\u00ean n\u1ed1i l\u1eabn nhau m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi th\u1ef1c ra \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u1ecba \u0111\u1eb7t ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n Ngay khi Ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng b\u1eebng l\u00ean v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc ch\u1ebft, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u1eefa trong trung \u1ea5m ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean c\u00f3. Khi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i l\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 to\u1ea3 s\u00e1ng ra, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i c\u00f9ng b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u00e2m thanh v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu, \u1ea5m \u00e1p, \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u00edt th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp h\u01a1n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7. Th\u1ee9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edd m\u1edd n\u00e0y – h\u01a1i kh\u00f3i x\u00e1m, v\u00e0ng, l\u1ee5c, xanh, \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0 tr\u1eafng – l\u00e0 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 \u00fd th\u1ee9c, th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 b\u1edfi gi\u1eadn, tham, v\u00f4 minh, ham mu\u1ed1n, ghen t\u1ecb v\u00e0 ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u00e1u c\u00f5i gi\u1edbi lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i: \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ec9, s\u00fac sinh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u00e1 th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh trong s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, theo b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd b\u1ecb k\u00e9o h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edd m\u1edd c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u c\u00f5i, v\u00ec khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c t\u1ec9nh. B\u1ecb \u0111e do\u1ea1 b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 ch\u00f3i l\u1ecdi n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111i t\u00ecm ch\u1ed7 \u1ea9n tr\u00e1nh. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5m \u00e1p, l\u1eddi m\u1eddi m\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 ch\u00fang ta t\u1edbi t\u00e1i sinh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi c\u1ea3m x\u00fac ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 chi ph\u1ed1i nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 lu\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t th\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb ph\u1eadt an b\u00ecnh trong S\u00e1ch T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft<\/em>, \u0111i\u1ec1u s\u1ebd minh ho\u1ea1 cho to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ea7y hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n t\u00e2m linh \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp t\u1edbi t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft:<\/p>\n <\/p>\n H\u1ee1i con trai\/ con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, nghe m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sao l\u00e3ng!<\/p>\n V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng s\u1ebd n\u1ea3y sinh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, t\u1eeb ph\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda nam mang t\u00ean “Ni\u1ec1m vinh quang,” Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o Sinh s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4ng, v\u1edbi th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh m\u1ea7u v\u00e0ng, tay c\u1ea7m ng\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 \u00fd. Ng\u00e0i ng\u1ef1 tr\u00ean ngai \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean ng\u1ef1a v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1eadt m\u1eabu Mamaki \u00f4m b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh. Xung quanh ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 hai b\u1ed3 t\u00e1t nam, H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 Ph\u1ed5 Hi\u1ec1n[iii]<\/strong><\/a>, v\u00e0 hai b\u1ed3 t\u00e1t n\u1eef Mala v\u00e0 Dhupa, cho n\u00ean s\u00e1u hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n b\u00ean trong s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ea7u v\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n S\u1ef1 thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft c\u1ed1 h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n c\u1ea3m – l\u00e0 “tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng” – d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1ea7u v\u00e0ng, ch\u00f3i l\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m xuy\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh c\u1ea7u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ee7 k\u00edch c\u1ee1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng trong tr\u1ebbo m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu n\u1ed5i, s\u1ebd tu\u00f4n ch\u1ea3y v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u00f4ng t\u1eeb tim c\u1ee7a B\u1ea3o Sinh v\u00e0 ph\u1eadt m\u1eabu, xuy\u00ean xo\u00e1y v\u00e0o tim \u00f4ng cho n\u00ean m\u1eaft \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00edch x\u00e1c c\u00f9ng l\u00fac, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7, m\u1ed9t \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng xanh lam m\u1edd bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb cho c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd chi\u1ebfu t\u1edbi \u00f4ng v\u00e0 xuy\u00ean xo\u00e1y v\u00e0o tim \u00f4ng. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, b\u1ecb d\u1eabn l\u00e1i b\u1edfi ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o, \u00f4ng s\u1ebd tr\u1ed1n ch\u1ea1y trong kinh ho\u00e0ng t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng vui s\u01b0\u1edbng trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng xanh lam m\u1edd c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 do v\u1eady tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u1ecb g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u00e0o n\u00f3.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eebng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng xuy\u00ean th\u1ea5u trong m\u1ecdi v\u1ebb to\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7. \u0110\u1ec3 Rigpa c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng an \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ea3nh th\u01a1i, tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i v\u00f4 vi. V\u00e0 c\u00f3 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o n\u00f3; c\u00f3 s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh v\u00e0 khao kh\u00e1t h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 to\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Rigpa ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, cho d\u00f9 \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u1ee9ng kh\u1edfi, m\u1ecdi ch\u01b0 ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tia s\u00e1ng s\u1ebd h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 to\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Rigpa ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 n\u00f3 v\u1edbi s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng “\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb bi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o Sinh. T\u00f4i l\u1ea5y tr\u00fa \u1ea9n trong n\u00f3.” V\u00ec th\u1ef1c ra \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o Sinh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u00f4ng gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a trung \u1ea5m n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u00f3c tia s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb bi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, cho n\u00ean r\u00f3t \u0111\u1ea7y tim \u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh v\u1edbi n\u00f3.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1eebng vui s\u01b0\u1edbng trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1ea7u lam c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00f3i quen m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 b\u1edfi l\u00f2ng ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng b\u1ecb g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi n\u00f3 \u00f4ng s\u1ebd r\u01a1i v\u00e0o trong c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a sinh, l\u00e3o, b\u1ec7nh, t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00f4ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u1ed5i l\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng lam m\u1edd n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt c\u1ea3n ch\u1eafn ngang con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1eebng nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o n\u00f3 v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o! B\u1ecf c\u00e1c khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a n\u00f3! \u0110\u1eebng b\u1ecb g\u1eafn b\u00f3 (v\u00e0o \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng lam m\u1edd)! \u0110\u1eebng kh\u00e1t khao v\u1ec1 n\u00f3! C\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng to\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfu r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1, h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o Sinh v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n <\/p>\n H\u1ee1i \u00f4i!<\/p>\n V\u00ec l\u00f2ng ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd m\u00e0 t\u00f4i lang thang trong c\u00f5i lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i,<\/p>\n C\u1ea7u xin Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o Sinh d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/p>\n Tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng to\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfu m\u00e0 l\u00e0 “tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng,”<\/p>\n C\u1ea7u xin Ph\u1eadt m\u1eabu t\u1ed1i cao Mamaki \u0111i ph\u00eda sau t\u00f4i;<\/p>\n Xin c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i gi\u00fap t\u00f4i \u0111i qua con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a trung \u1ea5m,<\/p>\n V\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a t\u00f4i t\u1edbi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ph\u1eadt ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u1edbi s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, \u00f4ng s\u1ebd tan bi\u1ebfn trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ea7u v\u1ed3ng to\u1ea3 ra t\u1eeb tim c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o Sinh v\u00e0 ph\u1eadt m\u1eabu Mamaki v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o th\u00e2n ph\u1eadt[iv]<\/strong><\/a> trong ph\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1eddng “Ni\u1ec1m vinh quanh” ph\u00eda nam.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0110o\u1ea1n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o Sinh k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng qua “vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n” n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n t\u00e2m linh, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, d\u00f9 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f2n y\u1ebfu. V\u1eady m\u00e0, ngay c\u1ea3 sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe “tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n” nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, S\u00e1ch T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft<\/em> n\u00f3i, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p x\u1ea5u, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. B\u1ecb khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea3o b\u1edfi ham mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 u m\u00ea v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfp h\u00e3i b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng \u00e2m thanh, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1ea1nh, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n. Cho n\u00ean, v\u00e0o “ng\u00e0y” h\u00f4m sau, Ph\u1eadt ti\u1ebfp theo, A di \u0111\u00e0, Ph\u1eadt V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng quang v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n, s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong m\u1ecdi v\u1ebb r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ecf ch\u00f3i l\u1ecdi, bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, m\u1edd \u0111\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ec9, c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb ham mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf S\u00e1ch T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft<\/em> gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng th\u1ea7n an b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 theo c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng? V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng quen thu\u1ed9c cho ng\u01b0i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng?”<\/p>\n C\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a trung \u1ea5m ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t.” \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ed1 h\u1eefu v\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang ta. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea3y sinh ra ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u00ec vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn ra t\u00e2m linh n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3; ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng. Ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng; ch\u00fang l\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. V\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u00f4 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 do bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n theo b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta quen thu\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n theo c\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Jesus hay \u0110\u1ee9c m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ed3ng trinh Mary. N\u00f3i chung, to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta, cho n\u00ean h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t k\u00ec h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o th\u00edch h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t cho ch\u00fang ta. Nh\u01b0ng d\u00f9 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong b\u1ea5t k\u00ec h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t d\u00f9 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec trong b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n NH\u1eacN D\u1ea0NG<\/p>\n Trong \u0110\u1ea1i To\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 tu luy\u1ec7n Trekcho, cho n\u00ean n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 Togal, kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trung \u1ea5m ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n Togal thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i t\u1edbi tri th\u1ee9c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n s\u1ebd n\u1ed5i l\u00ean trong trung \u1ea5m ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m b\u00ean trong ch\u00fang ta, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang b\u1ecb \u1ea9n k\u00edn. V\u1eady m\u00e0 khi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng th\u00f4 c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ch\u1ebft \u0111i, ch\u00fang t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng, v\u00e0 \u00e2m thanh c\u00f9ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ea7u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t s\u00e1ng ra.<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u00f4ng qua Togal m\u00e0 trung \u1ea5m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n Tantra trong Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t quan h\u1ec7 cho nh\u1eefng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a trung \u1ea5m ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tu luy\u1ec7n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Trong Tantra, nguy\u00ean l\u00ed v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c giao ti\u1ebfp. Kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 hay n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho giao ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c th\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5, c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u00e2u t\u00f3m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 ph\u1eadt. Nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch ho\u00e1 h\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng h\u1ecd v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. Th\u00f4ng qua hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra v\u00e0 t\u00e1i h\u1ea5p thu c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n trong tu luy\u1ec7n qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi.<\/p>\n Trong Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t yidam<\/em>, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0, tu luy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ph\u1eadt hay th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi h\u1ecd l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n l\u00ed, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c tu luy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Thay v\u00ec c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a trung \u1ea5m ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n Tantra s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t quan h\u1ec7 ch\u00fang v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tu luy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 yidam c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec trong tu luy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c yidam l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 to\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 n\u00ean h\u1ecd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng xem x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang n\u1ea3y sinh nh\u01b0 yidam. V\u1edbi c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong trung \u1ea5m kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a yidam. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c tu luy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 ph\u00fac l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t trong trung \u1ea5m ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0a quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi tu luy\u1ec7n yidam l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0o n\u1ea3y sinh, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t k\u0129 ch\u00fang, v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 Qu\u00e1n th\u1ebf \u00e2m, Ph\u1eadt T\u1eeb bi, hay Li\u00ean Hoa Sinh, hay A di \u0111\u00e0 – b\u1ea5t k\u00ec v\u1ecb n\u00e0o m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y quen thu\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft l\u1ea1i, b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 tu luy\u1ec7n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch theo \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n c\u1ed1 nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a trung \u1ea5m ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o trung \u1ea5m ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh l\u00e0 coi n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u1eady m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 b\u1edfi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00f3i quen v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00fang ta tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 u m\u00ea u m\u00ea c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. G\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta – ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a gi\u1eefa c\u00e1i n\u00e0y hay c\u00e1i kia. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ra m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng d\u00f9 ch\u00fang ta th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a n\u00e0y ch\u00fat n\u00e0o th\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n tu luy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m linh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u1eeb \u201cS\u00e1ch T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft\u201d. Ch.17 To\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfu b\u00ean trong<\/p>\n [i]<\/a> Kalu Rinpoche, The Dharma (Albany: State Univ. of New York Press, 1986), 61.<\/p>\n [ii]<\/a> Kalu Rinpoche, The Dharma, 62.<\/p>\n