Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ee9ng v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc ch\u1ebft, v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c t\u1ec9nh trong Ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng khi n\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u1ea7y ch\u1ebft \u0111i m\u00e0 v\u1eabn ng\u1ed3i th\u1eb3ng trong t\u01b0 th\u1ebf thi\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c trong “t\u01b0 th\u1ebf s\u01b0 t\u1eed ng\u1ee7.” B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh t\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ra h\u1ecd \u0111ang an \u0111\u1ecbnh trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i Ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng: V\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u1eafc m\u1ea7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 h\u01a1i n\u00f3ng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t h\u1ecd, m\u0169i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u00fan v\u00e0o, da v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 linh \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ee9ng ng\u1eafc, m\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u1ea5m \u00e1p t\u1eeb bi v\u00e0 m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n h\u01a1i \u1ea5m \u1edf tim. Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi, v\u00e0 im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec cho t\u1edbi khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ec9nh d\u1eady t\u1eeb tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i thi\u1ec1n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
Gyalwang Karmapa, m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n d\u00f2ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u1edf M\u0129 n\u0103m 1981. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n h\u1ee9ng kh\u1edfi phi th\u01b0\u1eddng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai xung quanh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y b\u1edfi t\u1eeb bi v\u00e0 vui v\u1ebb th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. B\u00e1c s\u0129 Ranulfo Sanchez, tr\u01b0\u1edfng k\u00edp ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n
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C\u00e1 nh\u00e2n t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng. Khi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y nh\u00ecn b\u1ea1n, n\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm b\u00ean trong b\u1ea1n, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t t\u00e2m can b\u1ea1n. T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1ch \u00f4ng \u1ea5y nh\u00ecn t\u00f4i v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra. \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1edbi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. Nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng \u1ea5y g\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u1ea7m, v\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i \u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1 l\u00ean…<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m \u0111au. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u1edbi th\u0103m kh\u00e1m cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i r\u1ea5t \u0111au, cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y, “B\u00e1c h\u00f4m nay \u0111au l\u1eafm ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?” \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i “Kh\u00f4ng.” V\u1ec1 sau ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y n\u1ed7i lo c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n c\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y, “B\u00e1c c\u00f2n \u0111au g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng?” \u00d4ng \u1ea5y m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 n\u00f3i “Kh\u00f4ng.”<\/p>\n
M\u1ecdi d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p. T\u00f4i ti\u00eam cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t li\u1ec1u … \u0111\u1ec3 cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong nh\u1eefng ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. T\u00f4i r\u1eddi ph\u00f2ng trong v\u00e0i ph\u00fat trong khi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y chuy\u1ec7n tr\u00f2 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb ho\u00e1 th\u00e2n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebft ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3. Khi t\u00f4i quay l\u1ea1i n\u0103m ph\u00fat sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ed3i th\u1eb3ng d\u1eady, m\u1eaft m\u1edf to, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, “Ch\u00e0o b\u00e1c s\u0129, \u00f4ng kho\u1ebb ch\u1ee9?” M\u1ecdi d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 trong v\u00f2ng n\u1eeda gi\u1edd \u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u1eabn ng\u1ed3i th\u1eb3ng tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00f3i v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t y h\u1ecdc \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe th\u1ea5y t\u1eeb c\u00e1c y t\u00e1, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd k\u00e9o tay \u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 cho t\u00f4i c\u00e1nh tay s\u1edfn gai \u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
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Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Karmapa kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n theo ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c hu\u1ef7 ho\u1ea1i m\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n h\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 khi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ch\u1ebft. Sau m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed1c h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng v\u00f9ng quanh tim \u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u1ea5m. B\u00e1c s\u0129 Sanchez n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n
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H\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0a t\u00f4i v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng kho\u1ea3ng ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u gi\u1edd sau khi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ch\u1ebft. T\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y v\u00f9ng b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ean tim \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f2n \u1ea5m h\u01a1n c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng xung quanh. C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch y h\u1ecdc.[i]<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ea7y ra \u0111i khi v\u1eabn ng\u1ed3i trong thi\u1ec1n, v\u1edbi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 gi\u1eef th\u1eb3ng. \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Kalu ch\u1ebft n\u0103m 1989 trong tu vi\u1ec7n \u1edf Himalaya, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e1c s\u0129, m\u1ed9t y t\u00e1. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u00e2n c\u1eadn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft:<\/p>\n <\/p>\n B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 c\u1ed1 ng\u1ed3i d\u1eady, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n l\u1eafm \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y. L\u1ea1t ma Gyaltsen, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i th\u1eb3ng d\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i cho \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee1 l\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 khi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ng\u1ed3i d\u1eady. \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 gi\u01a1 tay v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00f4i v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ng\u1ed3i d\u1eady. \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n ng\u1ed3i th\u1eb3ng tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, v\u1eeba n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u1eeba ra d\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng tay. B\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 h\u1ed9 l\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y l\u00fang t\u00fang v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, c\u00f2n \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 th\u1ea3 l\u1ecfng t\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng. D\u1ea7u v\u1eady \u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0 th\u1ebf thi\u1ec1n… \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7t tay theo t\u01b0 th\u1ebf thi\u1ec1n, m\u1eaft m\u1edf nh\u00ecn ch\u0103m ch\u0103m ra ngo\u00e0i theo c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn thi\u1ec1n, \u0111\u00f4i m\u00f4i kh\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eady. M\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u00ecnh y\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac s\u00e2u l\u1eafng ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00e0 lan to\u1ea3 trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ni\u1ec1m h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i \u0111ang tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp trong l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh y\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111ang x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 … d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 m\u00ed m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i.[ii]<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u00f4i s\u1ebd bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng nh\u1edb t\u1edbi c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y k\u00ednh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, Jamyang Khyentse Chokyi Lodro, v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u0103m 1959. Trong ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh, th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u00edt xa tu vi\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e1c th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed9c m\u1ecdi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp quanh th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 nghe gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 ph\u00e1i truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00ecm t\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y, v\u00ec th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 truy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Tu vi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i th\u1ea7y s\u1ed1ng, Dzongsar, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng trung t\u00e2m rung \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m linh \u1edf T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, v\u00ec m\u1ecdi L\u1ea1t ma v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111i. L\u1eddi th\u1ea7y trong v\u00f9ng l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt; th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y, nhi\u1ec1u t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111e do\u1ea1 r\u00fat l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00e2m linh c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y cho c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn binh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai ph\u00eda.<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng may khi g\u1ecdng k\u00ecm c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u1eaft ch\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u1edf t\u1ec9nh Kham suy \u0111\u1ed3i nhanh ch\u00f3ng, v\u00e0 ngay m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 \u0111e do\u1ea1 treo l\u01a1 l\u1eedng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec s\u1eafp x\u1ea3y ra. N\u0103m 1955 th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 ra th\u1ea7y s\u1ebd r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft th\u1ea7y \u0111i h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01a1i linh thi\u00eang \u1edf mi\u1ec1n trung v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n nam T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng; v\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y, th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u01a1i linh thi\u00eang c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i c\u00f9ng th\u1ea7y. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u hi v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u1edf mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1 l\u00ean trong khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u1edf xa. Sau n\u00e0y t\u00f4i m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u ho\u00e1 ra r\u1eb1ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ra \u0111i c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u L\u1ea1t ma kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng coi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd tho\u00e1t \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac.<\/p>\n Th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1eddi m\u1eddi t\u1edbi th\u0103m Sikkim, m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf trong r\u1eb7ng Himalaya v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t thi\u00eang c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hoa Sinh. Jamyang Khyentse l\u00e0 ho\u00e1 th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n linh thi\u00eang nh\u1ea5t Sikkim, v\u00e0 vua Sikkim \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ea7y t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111em ph\u00fac l\u00e0nh cho m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y. M\u1ed9t khi h\u1ecd nghe th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ea7y t\u1eeb T\u00e2y t\u1ea1ng c\u0169ng sang \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y, v\u00e0 mang c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 kinh s\u00e1ch qu\u00ed hi\u1ebfm m\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Jamyang Khyentse \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y, v\u00e0 ng\u00f4i \u0110\u1ec1n Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u01a1i th\u1ea7y s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh trung t\u00e2m t\u00e2m linh l\u1edbn. Khi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u1edf T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u1ea3m ho\u1ea1, l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u L\u1ea1t ma t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 xung quanh th\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00f4i khi c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u; d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 h\u00fat v\u1ec1 h\u1ecd b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n t\u00e2m linh. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i g\u1ea1t gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean v\u00e0 du h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi lang thang kh\u00f4ng t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00f3c xa v\u1eafng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ea7y ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m n\u1eefa. Th\u1ef1c ra, th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y: Khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1eeb t\u1ec9nh Kham, th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb1ng sau m\u00ecnh m\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ra \u0111i trong b\u00ed m\u1eadt ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh truy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3ng m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111i h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u1eady m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y ra th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ai, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ea7y cho gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n v\u00e0 khai t\u00e2m. B\u1edfi t\u1eeb bi bao la c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y, v\u1eabn bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ea7y \u0111ang m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m, th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 hi sinh cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i ch\u00ednh \u1edf Sikkim m\u00e0 Jamyang Khyentse b\u1ecb \u1ed1m; c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tin kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp d\u1ed3n t\u1edbi r\u1eb1ng T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5. M\u1ecdi L\u1ea1t ma cao c\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1edbi th\u0103m th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m nghi l\u1ec5 cho th\u1ea7y tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecd c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y l\u1eabn \u0111\u00eam. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u tham gia. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7u xin th\u1ea7y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1ed1ng, v\u00ec m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khi n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00fac r\u1eddi b\u1ecf th\u00e2n th\u1ec3. Th\u1ea7y ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi to, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft: “\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng.”<\/p>\n Ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 r\u1eb1ng th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua Gyalwang Karmapa. Th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Karmapa r\u1eb1ng th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eddi b\u1ecf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Khyentse o\u00e0 kh\u00f3c ngay khi Karmapa ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho anh ta, v\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft. C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ngay sau khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ba tu vi\u1ec7n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, Sera, Drepung v\u00e0 Ganden \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c chi\u1ebfm. N\u00f3 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng bi th\u1ea3m r\u1eb1ng khi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n Jamyang Khyentse Chokyi Lodro ch\u1ebft l\u00fac ba gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y m\u1ed3ng s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng n\u0103m theo l\u1ecbch T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. M\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc, khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang l\u00e0m tu luy\u1ec7n c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00eam c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho th\u1ea7y s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t rung chuy\u1ec3n b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t d\u1eef d\u1ed9i. Theo kinh Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 qua \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9.[iii]<\/a><\/p>\n Trong ba ng\u00e0y sau khi th\u1ea7y qua \u0111\u1eddi, b\u00ed m\u1eadt v\u1eabn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef k\u00edn, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Khyentse \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft. T\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y \u0111ang x\u1ea5u \u0111i, v\u00e0 thay v\u00ec ng\u1ee7 trong ph\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang ng\u1ee7 \u1edf m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i v\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y ch\u1ee7 l\u1ec5 tang, L\u1ea1t ma Chokden, \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf b\u00ean th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i l\u00e2u h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi im l\u1eb7ng, nghi\u00eam ch\u1ec9nh, kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft xuy\u00ean th\u1ea5u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i m\u00e1 h\u00f5m s\u00e2u, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 thanh l\u1ecbch nh\u01b0ng khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n. Chokden n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng b\u1edfi t\u00ednh trung th\u1ef1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafn, s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, nh\u00e3 nh\u1eb7n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb phi th\u01b0\u1eddng: \u00d4ng \u1ea5y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 nh\u1edb m\u1ecdi l\u1eddi th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i n\u00f3i, v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o theo quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i quan s\u00e1t, th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, khi L\u1ea1t ma Chokden ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111em c\u01a1m v\u00e0o cho th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i trong ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ebb m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y u t\u1ed1i l\u00e0m sao. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i gi\u1eef \u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb c\u1ee7a Khyentse ra sao, v\u00e0 Chokden ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i: “Th\u1ea7y v\u1eabn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.” Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, sau khi m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 trong th\u1eddi gian \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f2n trong thi\u1ec1n sau ch\u1ebft, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt. Ch\u1ec9 ba ng\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 sau \u0111\u00f3 g\u1eedi m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edn b\u00e1o cho B\u1eafc Kinh. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 t\u1edbi tu vi\u1ec7n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i, Dzongsar, \u1edf T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, n\u01a1i nhi\u1ec1u s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f3c b\u1edfi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t. Ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ra \u0111i, Khyentse \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1eddi th\u1ec1 b\u00ed \u1ea9n r\u1eb1ng th\u1ea7y s\u1ebd quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ebft. V\u00e0 th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n li th\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m m\u1edbi n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3, kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea7y m\u1ea5t, khi m\u1ed9t v\u0169 h\u1ed9i nghi l\u1ec5 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, nhi\u1ec1u s\u01b0 gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 linh \u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7y, nh\u01b0 th\u1ea7y v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eady, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi. T\u1ea1i tu vi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp ra m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng cao \u0111\u1eb3ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 ki\u1ec7t xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1eddi g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. Trong ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, Di l\u1eb7c. M\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm, ngay sau ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m khi linh \u1ea3nh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f4ng coi \u0111\u1ec1n m\u1edf c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda ra: Khyentse \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean l\u00f2ng Ph\u1eadt Di l\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i ra \u0111i trong “t\u01b0 th\u1ebf s\u01b0 t\u1eed ng\u1ee7.” M\u1ecdi d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng th\u1ea7y v\u1eabn trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i thi\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 trong tr\u1ecdn ba ng\u00e0y. Kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc th\u1ea7y ra kh\u1ecfi thi\u1ec1n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n v\u1edbi t\u00f4i trong c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi t\u00f4i: M\u0169i th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean x\u1eb9p xu\u1ed1ng, s\u1eafc m\u1eb7t m\u1edd nh\u1ea1t \u0111i, th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ea7y h\u01a1i ngo\u1eb9o sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u1ef1 th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed1i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1edbi t\u1eafm r\u1eeda cho thi h\u00e0i, m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n thi h\u00e0i t\u1eeb gi\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ee7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i. \u0110\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e2y k\u00edn xung quanh ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 phi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra. M\u1ed9t \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa r\u1ef1c chi\u1ebfu, tr\u00f4ng t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i s\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, m\u1ecfng, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n lan to\u1ea3 kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i. Ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n cung \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1edbn b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i; th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o qu\u00e3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1ed1i \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, v\u00ec tr\u1eddi l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1i v\u00e0o qu\u00e3ng b\u1ea9y gi\u1edd. V\u1eady m\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edd \u0111i b\u1edfi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed n\u00e0y. Apa Pant, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 quan ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u1edf Sikkim, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi xem n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn; \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng k\u00ec l\u1ea1 phi ph\u00e0m n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ea7y kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i t\u1edbi trong Tantra l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ai \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n Theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ban \u0111\u1ea7u, thi h\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Jamyang Khyentse \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 trong ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i trong m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1edbm nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1959, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Dilgo Khyentse, v\u1eeba m\u1edbi di t\u1ea3n t\u1edbi, sau khi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed1n ch\u1ea1y nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i kh\u1ecfi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7u xin gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i thi h\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i nh\u00ecn n\u00f3. Cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef thi h\u00e0i th\u00eam hai tu\u1ea7n n\u1eefa. M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n phi\u00ean c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n do h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m s\u01b0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1edfi c\u00e1c l\u1ea1t ma c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00f2ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba ch\u1ee7 to\u1ea1, v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u b\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. Thi h\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed1c m\u00f9i hay b\u1ecb hu\u1ef7 ho\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef th\u00eam m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n n\u1eefa. \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00f3ng kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 nh\u01b0ng tu\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp tu\u1ea7n tr\u00f4i qua, thi h\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u hu\u1ef7 ho\u1ea1i n\u00e0o. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i k\u1ebft th\u00fac vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef thi h\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Khyentse sau s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng; to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n v\u00e0 tu luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn ho\u00e1 th\u00eam v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n linh thi\u00eang c\u1ee7a thi h\u00e0i th\u1ea7y: nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n m\u00e0 Jamyang Khyentse \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3ng, c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh khi th\u1ea7y m\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed cao ni\u00ean nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u, nhi\u1ec1u s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 phong.<\/p>\n Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0a thi h\u00e0i t\u1edbi n\u01a1i th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea3 t\u00e1ng: Tashiding, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i linh thi\u00eang nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Sikkim, n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed3i. M\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 tay d\u1ef1ng th\u00e1p (stupa)<\/em>, n\u01a1i l\u01b0u gi\u1eef di h\u00e0i c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u1ea3 gi\u00e0 l\u1eabn tr\u1ebb, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Dilgo Khyentse cho t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em \u0111\u00e1 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3i v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4i tay tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u1edbn lao nh\u1ea5t cho s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y h\u1ee9ng kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng l\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t t\u1eeb ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Jamyang Khyentse. Khi r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng t\u00f4i v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t k\u00ec g\u1eafn b\u00f3 n\u00e0o v\u1edbi ch\u00fang. Nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t Jamyang Khyentse l\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i t\u00f4i v\u1eabn than kh\u00f3c v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m v\u1ec1 sau. To\u00e0n th\u1ec3 tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng trong \u00e1nh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ee7 trong chi\u1ebfc gi\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n gi\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea7y, v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh d\u1eady trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m v\u1edbi \u00e2m thanh c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfng th\u1ea7y th\u00ec th\u00e0o l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng l\u00e1ch t\u00e1ch khi th\u1ea7y l\u1ea7n mala, tr\u00e0ng h\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y. L\u1eddi th\u1ea7y, gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y, s\u1ef1 r\u1ea1ng ng\u1eddi an b\u00ecnh l\u1edbn trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y, n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ec9 ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd phai m\u1edd v\u1edbi t\u00f4i. Th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n h\u1ee9ng kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hoa Sinh m\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea7u khi t\u00f4i \u0111ang g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n hay khi t\u00f4i \u0111ang gi\u1ea3ng. C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. T\u00f4i quen ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7y, nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i c\u0169ng ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Dilgo Khyentse, r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o b\u1ecb hu\u1ef7 di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea7y c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, d\u1eabu sao Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o v\u1eabn s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng, v\u00ec th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec. V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ra \u0111i c\u1ee7a Jamyang Khyentse, to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f4i khi d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 tri th\u1ee9c t\u00e2m linh, c\u0169ng ra \u0111i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n Th\u1ea7y m\u1ea5t khi m\u1edbi c\u00f3 s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea9y tu\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c th\u1ebf n\u00e0o n\u1ebfu Jamyang Khyentse v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ee9ng kh\u1edfi cho s\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong khi l\u01b0u vong \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho th\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau m\u1ebfn th\u1ebf \u1edf T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. V\u00ec th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y, v\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c khai t\u00e2m v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n t\u1eeb th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 do v\u1eady coi th\u1ea7y nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y nguy\u00ean g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00f4i k\u00e9o h\u1ecd c\u00f9ng nhau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, theo tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n V\u00e0 v\u1eady m\u00e0, th\u1ea7y v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ch\u1ebft. Jamyang Khyentse \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, g\u00e2y h\u1ee9ng kh\u1edfi cho t\u00f4i khi t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y; th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb1ng sau cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00f4i d\u1ea1y; th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb1ng sau m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 t\u00f4i l\u00e0m; ch\u00ednh th\u1ea7y v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cho t\u00f4i chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00ean trong. Ph\u00fac l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y cho t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n \u1edf c\u00f9ng t\u00f4i, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u00f4i qua m\u1ecdi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n, theo b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n si\u00eau ph\u00e0m th\u1ebf. Khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t cao qu\u00ed c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi t\u00f4i h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t k\u00ec m\u1eb7t n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 trong m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 t\u1eeb bi si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh n\u00e0o trong tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eadp t\u1eaft n\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n C\u1ea7u cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, \u0111i t\u1edbi bi\u1ebft th\u00eam ch\u00fat \u00edt v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7y nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft th\u1ea7y, c\u1ea7u cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee9ng kh\u1edfi nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ebft huy ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y, c\u1ea7u cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y, v\u1ec1 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 cho ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, r\u00fat ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f2ng d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00ec ch\u00e2n l\u00ed trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y!<\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u1eeb \u201cS\u00e1ch T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft\u201d, Ch.16: N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng<\/p>\n [i]<\/a> “His Holiness in Zion, Illinois,” in Vajradhatu Sun, vol. 4, no. 2 (Boulder, CO, Dec. 1981-Jan. 1982): 3. (It is now called Shambhala Sun.)<\/p>\n