Kh\u00f4ng do d\u1ef1.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
T\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd do d\u1ef1. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c do d\u1ef1, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed l\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c\/hay, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng \u1edf trong kh\u00f4ng gian c\u1ee7a “hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu hay kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.” N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, ch\u00edn ch\u1eafn, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec, \u0111\u1eebng do d\u1ef1. Cam k\u1ebft, d\u1ed3n to\u00e0n l\u1ef1c! \u0110em to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, nh\u1eadn cam k\u1ebft v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3. Kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ngh\u0129 li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 l\u00e0m hay kh\u00f4ng – “M\u00ecnh c\u00f3 n\u00ean l\u00e0m c\u00e1i n\u00e0y hay c\u00e1i kia?” B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c do d\u1ef1 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi b\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng do d\u1ef1, b\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n trong do d\u1ef1 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch cam k\u1ebft – c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i c\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3 quy\u1ebft, th\u1eb3ng th\u1eebng. M\u1ed9t khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eb3ng th\u1eebng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y c\u00fa nh\u1ea3y, th\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00ecm s\u00e2u v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n
M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 ng\u1ed3i ch\u1edd sung. H\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1edd sung – theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y hay c\u00e1ch n\u1ecd, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee3i c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1edbi. V\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u1edbi, v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1edbi r\u1ed3i, n\u00f3 \u1edf kia!<\/p>\n
G\u1ee3i \u00fd ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 cho d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n cam k\u1ebft v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u sai, cho d\u00f9 th\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t l\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft, v\u00ec ng\u00e0y b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 l\u00e0 sai, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi n\u00f3. \u00cdt nh\u1ea5t b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u: r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 sai, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u1edbn; n\u00f3 \u0111em b\u1ea1n t\u1edbi g\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n l\u00ed h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
T\u1ea1i sao m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi do d\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf? – v\u00ec t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea5t k\u00ec sai l\u1ea7m n\u00e0o. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi – v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i. D\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb em ph\u1ea1m nhi\u1ec1u sai l\u1ea7m nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i, ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n: kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m c\u00f9ng sai l\u1ea7m l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 v\u1eady th\u00f4i. V\u00e0 ch\u00fang s\u1ebd tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng do d\u1ef1. B\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 run r\u1ea9y… v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian \u0111ang tr\u00f4i qua, l\u1ecdt ra kh\u1ecfi tay b\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n do d\u1ef1.<\/p>\n
T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean b\u1edd do d\u1ef1, li\u1ec7u l\u1ea5y c\u00fa nh\u1ea3y hay kh\u00f4ng. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ecdi ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
M\u1edbi v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean t\u1edbi t\u00f4i. Trong ba n\u0103m anh ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng do d\u1ef1 li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn t\u00ednh sannyas hay kh\u00f4ng. T\u00f4i n\u00f3i, “Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u1edbi n\u00f3! V\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3, t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/em> \u0111i. Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng ph\u00ed ho\u00e0i ba n\u0103m sao? N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn t\u00ednh sannyas ba n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc,” t\u00f4i b\u1ea3o anh ta, “\u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. Do d\u1ef1 ba n\u0103m, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u1ea1n \u1edf trong c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng gian, v\u00e0 ba n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t \u0111i.”<\/p>\n Atisha n\u00f3i: Kh\u00f4ng do d\u1ef1. T\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n khi \u00fd ngh\u0129 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft r\u1eddi<\/em>.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n, l\u1eddi kinh cu\u1ed1i h\u00f4m nay.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n khi \u00fd ngh\u0129 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft r\u1eddi.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u00e2m tr\u00ed l\u00e0 do d\u1ef1. K\u1ec9 lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u00ednh quan s\u00e1t t\u00e2m tr\u00ed th\u1ebf, t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o th\u1ebf v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00e1i ngu xu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 – vi\u1ec7c ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c run r\u1ea9y c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, do d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 – tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00ednh quan s\u00e1t t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft ra kh\u1ecfi n\u00f3.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c quan s\u00e1t: quan s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft b\u1ea1n r\u1eddi ra.<\/p>\n Quan s\u00e1t b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft r\u1eddi ra. Vi\u1ec7c quan s\u00e1t l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc ki\u1ebfm.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, quan s\u00e1t n\u00f3 – v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y \u00fd ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u n\u00e0o c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng quan s\u00e1t, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u00f3; quan s\u00e1t, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea1n v\u00ec b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t c\u00e1ch quan s\u00e1t. H\u1ecdc \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i.<\/p>\n Nh\u00ecn hoa h\u1ed3ng, quan s\u00e1t n\u00f3; hay nh\u00ecn sao, hay nh\u00ecn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i qua tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u1ed3i b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t. V\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng b\u00ean trong – c\u1ea3 ngh\u00ecn \u00fd ngh\u0129, ham mu\u1ed1n, m\u01a1, tr\u00f4i qua. Bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 gi\u1edd cao \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1edf \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n Ch\u1ec9 quan s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 ai \u0111\u00f3 quan s\u00e1t s\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y qua, khi ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean b\u1edd.<\/p>\n C\u1ee9 quan s\u00e1t – v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng quan s\u00e1t, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3.<\/p>\n T\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi n\u00f3. V\u00f4 tr\u00ed l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi n\u00f3. \u0110\u1eebng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, v\u00ec th\u1ef1c ra b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ai? B\u1ea1n l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c. B\u1ea1n l\u00e0 t\u00ednh quan s\u00e1t kia, b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn, b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c quan s\u00e1t thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft kia, ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t t\u1ef1a g\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec.<\/p>\n Nh\u1edb, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c. T\u00f4i n\u00f3i b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Ng\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta bi\u1ebft, “T\u00f4i l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c,” ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i t\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00ec kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft, “T\u00f4i l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c,” b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c, tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau. T\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c theo c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u00e0 c\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c theo c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u00e0 con v\u1eadt v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c theo c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111a m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft, “T\u00f4i l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c,” b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ch\u00e2n l\u00ed ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111\u00edch.<\/p>\n Socrates n\u00f3i, “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, bi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u00f4ng \u0111i.” \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ch\u01b0 ph\u1eadt: Bi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u00f4ng. L\u00e0m sao b\u1ea1n \u0111i t\u1edbi bi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n? N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u1eabn c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c la h\u00e9t quanh b\u1ea1n, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1ea1o ra ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n l\u1edbn, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd nghe th\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng b\u00ean trong. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n George Gurdjieff th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i, “To\u00e0n th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecdng trong m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t.” \u00d4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecdng trong m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi, m\u1ecdi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecdng trong m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi: kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t. Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Atisha. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n khi \u00fd ngh\u0129 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft r\u1eddi.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u1ea1o k\u1ec9 lu\u1eadt cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o trong nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft r\u1eddi n\u00e0y, t\u1ecf ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra. Trong t\u1ecf ng\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 hai b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1eaft r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u1ea5t k\u00ec khi n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n. Trong t\u1ecf ng\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean: \u0111ang thi\u1ec1n, \u0111ang quan s\u00e1t, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean. B\u1ea1n d\u00f2 d\u1eabm trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1ng cho\u1ea1ng v\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eeda ra v\u00e0o. T\u1ecf ng\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1ng cho\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean c\u1eeda ra v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n T\u1ecf ng\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 hai tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o c\u1eeda \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec khi n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i t\u1edbi c\u1eeda ra v\u00e0o – b\u1ea5t k\u00ec khi n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u0111i. Ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf b\u00e3i ch\u1ee3, b\u1ecb bao quanh b\u1edfi m\u1ecdi ti\u1ebfng la h\u00e9t c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i t\u1edbi c\u1eeda ra v\u00e0o. \u0110\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft r\u1eddi.<\/p>\n V\u00e0 t\u1ecf ng\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1eaft r\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec3 cho ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i m\u00e1y, t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi b\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng ngay c\u1ea3 trong gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 say c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi n\u00f3.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ba t\u1ecf ng\u1ed9, ba samadhi. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, lo\u1ea1ng cho\u1ea1ng ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean; th\u1ee9 hai, tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u00fd h\u01a1n, c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi c\u1eeda; v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 ba, tr\u1edf n\u00ean ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p s\u00e2u v\u1edbi c\u1eeda t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd m\u1ea5t d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c n\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3, bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng m\u1edf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ecf ng\u1ed9 \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, samadhi \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Trong ti\u1ebfng Anh n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ecstasy. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 hay; ngh\u0129a \u0111en n\u00f3 ng\u1ee5 \u00fd “\u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i.” Ecstasy ng\u1ee5 \u00fd \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i t\u00e2m tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n L\u1eddi kinh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Atisha: T\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n khi \u00fd ngh\u0129 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft r\u1eddi<\/em>, l\u00e0 \u0111\u00edch x\u00e1c c\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb ecstasy – c\u1eaft r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i, t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ecbch samadhi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ecstasy (\u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i) m\u00e0 l\u00e0 instasy (\u0111\u1ee9ng trong). \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 n\u1eefa l\u00e0 hay, v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i; n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i t\u00e2m tr\u00ed n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c th\u1ebf th\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng trong.<\/p>\n Khi c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ecstasy l\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00fang, nh\u01b0ng khi c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c instasy l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. Nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u: \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i t\u00e2m tr\u00ed l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c, vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng “T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed” l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft “T\u00f4i l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c, aham brahmasmi<\/em>.” \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Upanishad, Ta l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf, ta l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u1eeb “S\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7”, T.2, Ch.21<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Kh\u00f4ng do d\u1ef1. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd do d\u1ef1. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c do d\u1ef1, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed l\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c\/hay, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3479,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3478","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3478"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3478\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3480,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3478\/revisions\/3480"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3479"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3478"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3478"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3478"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}