B\u1ecf th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n, h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i h\u1ed3n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n. C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 anatta, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Ph\u1eadt g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 shunya, ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1i g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3; n\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 n\u1ed9i dung.<\/p>\n
Khi n\u1ed9i dung c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. V\u1edbi “th\u1ee9c \u0103n” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee5 \u00fd l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y v\u00e0o t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u1eadt l\u00ed; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e9o hon \u0111i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t; n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u1eadt l\u00ed.<\/p>\n
T\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9a k\u00ed \u1ee9c, \u00fd ngh\u0129, ham mu\u1ed1n, ghen t\u1ecb, tr\u00f2 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 ngh\u00ecn l\u1ebb m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9. M\u1ecdi c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n; tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n tinh t\u1ebf h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat n\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n. \u00dd ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Do \u0111\u00f3 khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u00fd ngh\u0129 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, ng\u1ef1c b\u1ea1n \u01b0\u1ee1n ra. Khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129 m\u00e0 cho b\u1ea1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi. Ai \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 b\u1ea1n, l\u1eddi khen ng\u1ee3i, v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra cho b\u1ea1n – b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. V\u00e0 ai \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 sai v\u1ec1 b\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t – d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1eb1ng kh\u1ecfi b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eady tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n
T\u00e2m tr\u00ed l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 tinh t\u1ebf. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i ph\u00eda b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n th\u1ec3; do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n \u0103n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u1eb7n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t; n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n chay b\u1ea1n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng? \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t k\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o trong to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 – kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0o. T\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3? T\u1ea1i sao? C\u00f9ng nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y nh\u01b0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra t\u00e2m tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. \u0102n c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t, \u0103n c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t. Gi\u1eef ghi ch\u00e9p, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng t\u1eebng th\u1ee9 b\u1ea1n ti\u00eau ho\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt l\u00ed, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n t\u00e2m l\u00ed c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 n\u1eefa. N\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh mong manh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ham mu\u1ed1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Do \u0111\u00f3, su\u1ed1t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh cho t\u00e2m tr\u00ed nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap n\u00f3 chung cu\u1ed9c tan bi\u1ebfn \u0111i; lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u00e0 thay v\u00ec l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, s\u1ebd l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh thi\u1ec1n, v\u00f4 tr\u00ed. Qui t\u1eafc c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau ra, v\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n cho ph\u00e9p trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft; h\u1ecd li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec th\u1ee9 g\u00ec, h\u1ecd li\u00ean t\u1ee5c xem tivi, b\u1ea5t k\u00ec th\u1ee9 ngu xu\u1ea9n n\u00e0o. H\u1ecd li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nghe radio, h\u1ecd li\u00ean t\u1ee5c bu\u00f4n chuy\u1ec7n, huy\u00ean thuy\u00ean v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed5 r\u00e1c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nhau. R\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 h\u1ecd c\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb n\u1eb7ng g\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi r\u00e1c. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u1eb9 g\u00e1nh n\u00f3. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thu th\u1eadp n\u00f3 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 qu\u00ed gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n
N\u00f3i \u00edt \u0111i, ch\u1ec9 nghe \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edn trong n\u00f3i v\u00e0 nghe. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n n\u00f3i \u00edt, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nghe \u00edt, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n v\u1eeba m\u1edbi t\u1eafm xong, s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ea3y sinh b\u00ean trong b\u1ea1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho thi\u1ec1n n\u1ea3y sinh. \u0110\u1eebng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 l\u1ea7n t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 n\u01a1i nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi b\u00e1o ch\u00ed. \u00d4ng ta t\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 xin m\u1ecdi b\u00e1o ch\u00ed t\u1eeb t\u00f4i. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f4i khi \u00f4ng ta \u1ed1m hay t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e0, th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u00f4ng ta s\u1ebd t\u1edbi v\u1ec1 sau.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec7n x\u1ea3y ra, trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e0, v\u00e0 khi t\u00f4i quay v\u1ec1 \u00f4ng ta l\u1ea1i t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 xin m\u1ecdi b\u00e1o ch\u00ed. T\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng ta, “Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u0169 r\u1ed3i – c\u0169 m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y r\u1ed3i.”<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng ta n\u00f3i, “Th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec? N\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng r\u00e1c th\u00f4i! Ch\u1ec9 ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i.”<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc r\u1ea5t l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh trong \u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u00ean n\u00e0y. V\u00e2ng, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc \u0111i\u00ean trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. \u00d4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ra ch\u00e2n l\u00ed, khi n\u00f3i, “N\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a c\u0169. Th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec? T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n b\u1ecb b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n.”<\/p>\n
T\u00f4i h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng ta, “\u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3?”<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng ta n\u00f3i, “T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u0169 – \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111i \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i ch\u00fang.”<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 v\u00e0i k\u1ebd h\u1edf trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1eadn b\u1ecbu \u0111i. Nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng b\u1eadn b\u1ecbu l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tho\u00e1ng nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 thi\u1ec1n, vi\u1ec7c xuy\u00ean th\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i b\u00ean kia, ch\u1edbp lo\u00e9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 tr\u00ed. V\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u1eadt l\u00ed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap cho hung h\u0103ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh, c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n
B\u00e2y gi\u1edd ngay c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, r\u1eb1ng khi b\u1ea1n gi\u1ebft con v\u1eadt, t\u1eeb s\u1ee3 n\u00f3 ti\u1ebft ra m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c. Ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. Khi b\u1ea1n gi\u1ebft con v\u1eadt, t\u1eeb s\u1ee3 run r\u1ea9y l\u1edbn n\u1ea3y sinh b\u00ean trong. Con v\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n; m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft ra.<\/p>\n
Khi b\u1ea1n \u1edf trong s\u1ee3 b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng ti\u1ebft ra ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c trong th\u00e2n th\u1ec3. Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00edch; ch\u00fang gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c tranh \u0111\u1ea5u ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n. \u0110\u00f4i khi chuy\u1ec7n x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 trong gi\u1eadn b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 m\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea1n th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lung lay n\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng gi\u1eadn c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft ra.<\/p>\n
Trong s\u1ee3, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y nhanh t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean ch\u1ea1y Olympic s\u1ebd b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb1ng sau. Ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y n\u1ebfu ai \u0111\u00f3 \u0111u\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eb1ng sau v\u1edbi dao g\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ebft b\u1ea1n. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, to\u00e0n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1edf m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Khi b\u1ea1n gi\u1ebft con v\u1eadt c\u00f3 gi\u1eadn, c\u00f3 lo, c\u00f3 s\u1ee3. Ch\u1ebft \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n n\u00f3; m\u1ecdi tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a con v\u1eadt ti\u1ebft ra nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c. Do \u0111\u00f3 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi gi\u1ebft con v\u1eadt, l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 v\u00f4 \u00fd th\u1ee9c, cho n\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c m\u00ea. Trong c\u00e1c l\u00f2 m\u1ed5 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, thu\u1ed1c m\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ea5y kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t r\u1ea5t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t, v\u00ec \u1edf c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i s\u00e2u nh\u1ea5t n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed1c m\u00ea n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi, ch\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00fd th\u1ee9c, con v\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 trong m\u01a1. N\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i qua \u00e1c m\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0 \u0103n th\u1ecbt l\u00e0 \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00e1nh b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n v\u1eadt l\u00ed, tr\u00e1nh b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n t\u00e2m tr\u00ed. V\u00e0 tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n t\u00e2m tr\u00ed m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hindu, b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c; n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4 ha m\u00e9t gi\u00e1o, b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ki t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Jaina, Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed, b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c ch\u1eadm, ch\u1eadm t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u00f3. B\u1ea1n b\u1ecb nghi\u1ec7n n\u00f3.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean; t\u1eeb v\u00fa m\u1eb9 b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c. M\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c. Ngh\u0129 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hindu l\u00e0 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, l\u00e0 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 ngh\u0129 d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n
Ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4i. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec th\u00f4ng minh n\u00e0o, ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 khi th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00eam ch\u00fat \u00edt n\u1eefa b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi t\u00ednh t\u1eeb “ng\u01b0\u1eddi”; b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 sinh linh. V\u00e0 sinh linh bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 – c\u00e2y v\u00e0 n\u00fai v\u00e0 s\u00f4ng v\u00e0 sao v\u00e0 chim v\u00e0 con v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
Tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111i. T\u1ea1i sao b\u1ea1n s\u1ed1ng trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m? T\u1ea1i sao b\u1ea1n b\u00f2 v\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 \u0111en t\u1ed1i nh\u1ecf b\u00e9? Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 l\u1edbn. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng trong c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e2u, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 l\u1edbn. Kh\u00f4ng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a ng\u01b0\u1eddi; t\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a b\u1edfi b\u1ea5t k\u00ec quan ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0o. M\u1ecdi quan ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1u qu\u00e8 v\u00e0 li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1eebng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4i. \u0110\u00e2y to\u00e0n l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c, \u0111\u00e2y to\u00e0n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn. V\u00e0 su\u1ed1t c\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng b\u1ecb th\u00f4i mi\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ch\u00ednh tu\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i r\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ea1t b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
Th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c. Th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecdn s\u1ea1ch. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u1eb7n, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec gh\u00ea g\u1edbm th\u1ebf. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n d\u1eebng \u0103n th\u1ecbt, trong v\u00f2ng ba th\u00e1ng th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 do kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi th\u1ee9c \u0103n kh\u00f4ng chay. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. Sinh l\u00ed kh\u00f4ng r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ea3y sinh v\u1edbi t\u00e2m l\u00ed. S\u01b0 Jaina kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0103n b\u1ea5t k\u00ec th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ed9c n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0103n b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng chay. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u00f4ng \u1ea5y b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c b\u1edfi Jaina gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
T\u1ef1 do th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do kh\u1ecfi b\u1ea5t k\u00ec \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 n\u00e0o. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 n\u00e0o sao? \u00dd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n sao? T\u1ea1i sao \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf? N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n v\u00ec n\u00f3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ngu, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n v\u00ec n\u00f3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n v\u00ec n\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0m s\u1eb5n v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm ch\u00fang theo c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng minh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u00ec \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 n\u00e0o – \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng mang t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0m s\u1eb5n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9 cho b\u1ea5t k\u00ec t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o n\u1ea3y sinh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3. T\u1ea1i sao mang t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9? Ph\u1ecfng c\u00f3 \u00edch g\u00ec m\u00e0 mang n\u00f3?<\/p>\n
V\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ra b\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng mang nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng \u00edt kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, n\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1edbi, bao gi\u1edd v\u00e0 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng m\u1edbi. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0 c\u00e1i c\u0169; \u0111\u00f4i khi n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i c\u0169, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u0169, c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3. N\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1i, bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng m\u1edbi, bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m, bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o trong nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c phi\u00eau l\u01b0u m\u1edbi. C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0m s\u1eb5n c\u0169 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap cho b\u1ea1n. Th\u1ef1c ra ch\u00fang s\u1ebd c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf b\u1ea1n; ch\u00fang s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi. T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1edbi, v\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u0169.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 v\u1ebb ngu trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ngu d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 r\u1ebb h\u01a1n. L\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ea7n n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh. V\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn. L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh ng\u1ee5 \u00fd b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft; b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9ng du.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh c\u00f3 v\u00e0i nguy hi\u1ec3m th\u00eam n\u1eefa. L\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 v\u00ec b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng ngu. S\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1eaft l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng nguy hi\u1ec3m; h\u1ecd nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 dung th\u1ee9 cho b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n
Do \u0111\u00f3 Jesus b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh, Socrates b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c, Al-Hillaj b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, Sarmad b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t. V\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u01b0 x\u1eed v\u1edbi h\u1ecd th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? T\u1ea1i sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng minh nh\u01b0 Socrates ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft? \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 dung th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m th\u1ebf. Nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o m\u1eaft \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ng\u1ee5 \u00fd nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o g\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta x\u1ea5u t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c thay v\u00ec ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta x\u1ea5u, ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh d\u1ec5 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 qu\u00ean m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i x\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng trong m\u01a1 c\u0169 r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t Socrates v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 g\u01b0\u01a1ng. Do \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh.<\/p>\n
M\u1edbi h\u00f4m n\u1ecd, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt. V\u00e0i nh\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00ed h\u1ecdc \u1edf Anh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o l\u00fac c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 cao nh\u1ea5t, th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4 h\u00e9o \u0111i. Ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u01b0 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 xem! Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00ed h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i, b\u1ea9y m\u01b0\u01a1i, t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i, h\u1ecd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c th\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u00edt th\u00f4ng minh th\u1ebf c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00ed h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i cho b\u1ea1n. Th\u1ef1c ra m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecdn h\u1ecd l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u00f4ng minh. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 v\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ecd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi h\u1ecd; h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1.<\/p>\n
T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn Socrates l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng – kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c th\u1ebf, c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c th\u1ebf, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y trong m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc th\u1ebf. Kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, hay kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ebf, khi cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd mang t\u1edbi h\u1ed7n \u0111\u1ed9n. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eebng v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, v\u00ec t\u1eebng v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u1ee5c n\u00e1t n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n; ch\u1ec9 th\u1ebf th\u00ec x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra. \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap g\u00ec. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f9ng c\u00e1i suy t\u00e0n c\u0169 trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ec9. Kh\u00f4ng th\u00eam c\u1ed9t ch\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u00eam \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng th\u00eam v\u00f4i qu\u00e9t! M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 n\u00f3, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi. Ch\u00fang ta mang t\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi, homo novus<\/em>. Ch\u00fang ta cho sinh ra c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed m\u1edbi, t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1edd \u0111\u1eabn v\u00e0o quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 an to\u00e0n v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 r\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n v\u1edbi Morarji Desai; \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 g\u00ec. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd gi\u1eef cho m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 nguy\u00ean si, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd gi\u1eef cho ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 quan li\u00eau x\u1ea5u x\u00ed c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 v\u1eabn v\u1eady. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec; to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 d\u1eebng thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Jaiprakash Narayan \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c mang t\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9, v\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c, v\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u1ee9u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, t\u1ee5c l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Thay v\u00ec ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 ch\u00fang, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u00f4n cao ch\u00fang v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nguy hi\u1ec3m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c. V\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean nguy hi\u1ec3m h\u01a1n, v\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u00edt th\u00f4ng minh. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra? C\u00f3 logic tinh vi trong \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 gian tru\u00e2n, thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean; th\u00f4ng minh m\u1edbi s\u1ebd tr\u00e0o ra trong b\u1ea1n. V\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh m\u1edbi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ecdng v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u00f4ng minh m\u1edbi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c b\u1ecf qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 k\u00ed \u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng ham mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 m\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, b\u1ecf ghen, gi\u1eadn, ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m l\u00ed.<\/p>\n V\u00ec b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m l\u00ed, b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a gian l\u1eadn t\u00e2m l\u00ed. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00e2m thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i, h\u1ecd t\u1edbi theo \u0111\u1ee7 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng v\u00e0 k\u00edch c\u1ee1. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p t\u00e2m l\u00ed. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1i sao nhi\u1ec1u li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p t\u00e2m l\u00ed th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n t\u1edbi? Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n v\u00ec b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Thay v\u00ec ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh ch\u00fang, thay v\u00ec m\u1edf ch\u00fang ra cho gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, b\u1ea1n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c che gi\u1ea5u ch\u00fang. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u t\u00e2m l\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n m\u1edf c\u00e1c v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ra cho m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm ra nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u t\u00e2m l\u00ed th\u1ef1c. Trong h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u t\u00e2m l\u00ed, ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 gian l\u1eadn t\u00e2m l\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u t\u00e2m l\u00ed.<\/p>\n B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u t\u00e2m l\u00ed v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00e2m h\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 t\u1eed h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. Con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00ec v\u1eady? V\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao h\u1ecd s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00e2m ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u00ean, m\u1ea5t tr\u00ed, h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y g\u1ea7n g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i. T\u1ea1i sao?… v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, khi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ecd l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh. C\u00f3 m\u1ecdi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p t\u00e2m l\u00ed v\u00ec s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch ch\u1eefa cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n V\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u t\u00e2m l\u00ed thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u0111i sang nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u t\u00e2m l\u00ed thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo Freud \u0111i sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo Jung, ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo Jung \u0111i sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i theo Freud, v\u00e2n v\u00e2n v\u00e0 v\u00e2n v\u00e2n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t k\u00ec l\u1ea1.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0o ra trong b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111i t\u1edbi nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u nguy\u00ean thu\u1ef7.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p trong t\u00e2m x\u00e3 n\u00e0y. Th\u1ef1c ra, kh\u00f4ng n\u01a1i n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p t\u00e2m l\u00ed th\u1ebf \u0111ang s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 – s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i lo\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. T\u1ea1i sao t\u00f4i cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eefng li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y? Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u00f4i, v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng tr\u00e0o ra th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n Khi t\u00e2m x\u00e3 \u0111i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o trong vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn ra b\u00ean trong, li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf \u0111i. Khi t\u00e2m x\u00e3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 n\u1edf hoa, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec y\u00eau l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, th\u00f4ng minh l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec s\u1ed1ng h\u1ebft ng\u00e0y n\u1ecd t\u1edbi ng\u00e0y kia, kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc n\u1ecd t\u1edbi kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc kia, t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o, l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m trong ng\u00e0y, lau d\u1ecdn v\u00e0 n\u1ea5u \u0103n v\u00e0 gi\u1eb7t gi\u0169, ch\u00fang to\u00e0n l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1eddi gian hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Ng\u00e0y t\u00f4i tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c r\u1eb1ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, v\u00ec th\u1ebf th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n \u0111a s\u1ed1 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u00e9o ph\u1ea7n thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 v\u00e0o th\u00f4ng minh n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang c\u1ed1 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n, t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng li\u00ean quan g\u00ec v\u1edbi t\u00ednh t\u00e2m limh. M\u1ecdi ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan v\u1ec1 t\u00f4i. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u00f4i, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u1ed5 t\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i, r\u1eb1ng to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u00e0o ra n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 y\u00eau-th\u00f4ng minh. N\u1ebfu y\u00eau-th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 ra, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n V\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ed9c th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 t\u00e2m linh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00e1i ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec. C\u00e1i ng\u00e3 c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd, ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch khao kh\u00e1t s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng l\u00e0m c\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fat n\u00e0o. Nhu c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u – s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd: “Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u1edbi t\u00f4i, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn l\u00ean t\u00f4i.” \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ed9c tinh vi nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n Ba \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee5 \u00fd trong l\u1eddi kinh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Atisha n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n <\/p>\n B\u1ecf th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n V\u1eadt l\u00ed, t\u00e2m l\u00ed, t\u00e2m linh. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 v\u1eadt l\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1, v\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb n\u1eb7ng g\u00e1nh t\u1eeb m\u1ecdi r\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e1t. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed3n b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 do kh\u1ecfi \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ng\u00e3. Khi h\u1ed3n l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do kh\u1ecfi \u00fd ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ‘t\u00f4i’, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng gian b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, anatta<\/em>. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ec1 t\u1edbi nh\u00e0. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 \u0111i; b\u00e2y gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecdng, ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i v\u00e0 th\u1ea3nh th\u01a1i. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ni\u1ec1m vui \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00fat xu\u1ed1ng b\u1ea1n b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n Khi ba th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ed9c n\u00e0y b\u1ecb b\u1ecf \u0111i, b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng. Nh\u01b0ng tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u1ea1n l\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng theo ngh\u0129a m\u1ecdi ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c, m\u1ecdi n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t \u0111i. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7y, \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00ean, \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n Atisha kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3; \u00f4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bhakta<\/em>. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng b\u1ea5t k\u00ec t\u1eeb n\u00e0o cho n\u00f3, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n im l\u1eb7ng v\u1ec1 n\u00f3. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i: B\u1ecf c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, b\u1ecf c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, b\u1ecf c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u1eeb “S\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7”, T.1, Ch.13<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" B\u1ecf th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ed9c. Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3367,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[66],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3366","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cach-song-va-chet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3366","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3366"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3366\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3369,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3366\/revisions\/3369"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3367"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3366"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3366"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3366"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}