Khoa h\u1ecdc b\u1ecb tr\u1ed9n l\u1eabn v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u b\u00f9n. T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft, h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft. B\u00f9n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, hoa sen \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. V\u00e0 \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngay c\u1ea3 hoa sen \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, ch\u1ec9 h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3ng ph\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft: b\u00f9n, hoa sen v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m.<\/p>\n
T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ec3 trong n\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng d\u1ea7u v\u1eady n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o cho b\u1ea1n th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb thu l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng tin. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 cho c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1edbi n\u00f3 – ng\u00f3n tay ch\u1ec9 tr\u0103ng. Ng\u00f3n tay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u0103ng, hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00f3n tay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 t\u1edbi tr\u0103ng.<\/p>\n
“B\u1ea9y \u0111i\u1ec3m hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m tr\u00ed” n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i Atisha, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00f3n tay, b\u1ea9y ng\u00f3n tay tr\u1ecf t\u1edbi tr\u0103ng. \u0110\u1eebng b\u1ecb m\u1eafc b\u1edfi ng\u00f3n tay, \u0111\u1eebng tr\u1edf n\u00ean qu\u00e1 b\u1ecb \u00e1m \u1ea3nh b\u1edfi ng\u00f3n tay. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. D\u00f9ng ng\u00f3n tay v\u00e0 qu\u00ean ch\u00fang \u0111i, v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn n\u01a1i ng\u00f3n tay \u0111ang tr\u1ecf. V\u00e0 khi b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y tr\u0103ng, ai b\u1eadn t\u00e2m t\u1edbi ng\u00f3n tay? Ai nh\u1edb t\u1edbi ch\u00fang? Ch\u00fang t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t; ch\u00fang bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, m\u1ecdi kinh s\u00e1ch tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng, m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t. Khi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb qu\u00ean \u0111i.<\/p>\n
Atisha (Nhi\u00ean \u0110\u0103ng C\u00e1t T\u01b0\u1eddng Tri) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ea7y hi\u1ebfm hoi, hi\u1ebfm hoi theo ngh\u0129a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba th\u1ea7y ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 d\u1ea1y. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd x\u1ea3y ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd x\u1ea3y ra n\u1eefa k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3. L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ba th\u1ea7y ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c – b\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y b\u1edfi ba th\u1ea7y ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a bi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5 n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n
Ba th\u1ea7y m\u00e0 Atisha \u1edf c\u00f9ng trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m l\u00e0: th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, Dharmakirti, nh\u00e0 huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o l\u1edbn. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y cho anh ta v\u00f4 tr\u00ed, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y cho anh ta tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y cho anh ta c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00fd ngh\u0129, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y cho anh ta c\u00e1ch b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi n\u1ed9i dung kh\u1ecfi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u00e0 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 n\u1ed9i dung. Th\u1ea7y th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 Dharmarakshita, nh\u00e0 huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y cho anh ta y\u00eau, t\u1eeb bi. V\u00e0 th\u1ea7y th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 Yogin Maitreya, nh\u00e0 huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y cho anh ta ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nh\u1eadn \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu n\u00f3 v\u00e0o trong tim ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n: y\u00eau trong h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00ec c\u1ea3 ba th\u1ea7y n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n l\u1edbn. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng nhau; khi h\u1ecd \u0111ang tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u00f9ng nhau, v\u00e0 khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi h\u1ecd v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u00f9ng nhau.<\/p>\n
Atisha \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Dharmakirti. Dharmakirti n\u00f3i v\u1edbi anh ta, “Ta s\u1ebd d\u1ea1y \u00f4ng nguy\u00ean l\u00ed th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. V\u00e0 v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean l\u00ed th\u1ee9 hai \u00f4ng \u0111i sang Dharmarakshita, v\u00e0 v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean l\u00ed th\u1ee9 ba, sang Yogin Maitreya. Theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u00f4ng s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3 ba m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ba m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf – ba ng\u00f4i, trimurti<\/em>. V\u00e0 theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u00f4ng s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc t\u1eebng m\u1eb7t t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o nh\u1ea5t trong n\u00f3.”<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ba c\u00e1ch m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi qua tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi hai c\u00e1ch kia n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u1eabn l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng – b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng, cho n\u00ean tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh trong b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ea1n d\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi qua tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng, do \u0111\u00f3 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u1edbng theo tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129, n\u1ed9i dung, \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ec3 – Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecf ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n b\u1ed9, do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 cho Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 cho b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00fat n\u00e0o. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh via negativa<\/em> thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Dharmakirti. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng, th\u1ea7y \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng. V\u00e0 khi Atisha \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng, th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i, “V\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 cho \u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u0111i sang Dharmarakshita, v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi t\u1eeb con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi Everest t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u00eda kh\u00e1c, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi t\u1eeb con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb bi. Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y \u00f4ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb bi, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ta v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n “Ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi qua con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng. M\u1ed9t khi \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec9nh, \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ecdi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00fang t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 cho c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i theo m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u1ecdi chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ecf, l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9.” V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn n\u00f3 t\u1eeb tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng hay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn kh\u00e1c; n\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn m\u1eaft chim.<\/p>\n V\u00e0 Dharmakirti n\u00f3i, “N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, ta ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y cho \u00f4ng hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kia n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0ng khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 Dharmarakshita \u1edf ngay \u0111\u00e2y, h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m c\u1ee7a ta, s\u1ed1ng trong hang kh\u00e1c ngay c\u1eadn k\u1ec1, t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 cho \u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u0111i sang \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.”<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng, tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m l\u1ea5y tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng, b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd bi\u1ebft t\u1edbi c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 th\u01a1 ca, ni\u1ec1m vui chia s\u1ebb; b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd v\u1eabn c\u00f2n tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do v\u1edbi, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do v\u00ec<\/em>. V\u00e0 ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 do ch\u01b0a l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai – t\u1ef1 do v\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do v\u00ec – c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang b\u1ecb l\u1ee1, c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu; t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n. Ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do v\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n.<\/p>\n T\u1ef1 do th\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khi b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do v\u00ec. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e1t b\u00e0i ca v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u00faa \u0111i\u1ec7u v\u0169 v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1eeb bi l\u00e0 g\u00ec.<\/p>\n Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong \u0111am m\u00ea. Khi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, \u0111am m\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb bi. \u0110am m\u00ea ng\u1ee5 \u00fd b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i xin v\u1edbi b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t \u0111i xin; b\u1ea1n \u0111ang h\u1ecfi xin v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi xin m\u1ed7i l\u00fac nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n t\u1eeb m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi; b\u1ea1n \u0111ang khai th\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c – ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch tinh ranh \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t l\u00e1u l\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 chi ph\u1ed1i. Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, trong \u0111am m\u00ea, to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c. Ngay c\u1ea3 y\u00eau c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ngay c\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ngay c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c. S\u00e2u b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi, c\u00f3 ham mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c l\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n C\u00f9ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y, khi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u1ecb b\u1ecf \u0111i, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb bi. V\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ed1i r\u1ebd m\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i xin; b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf, b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cho. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 – b\u1ea1n bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 n\u00f3. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i xung quanh b\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng b\u00ean trong. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i xin, trong khi m\u1ecdi l\u00fac b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf. T\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u01a1; th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u1ea7n b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec. M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho. M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n, m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf \u1edf b\u00ean trong b\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec t\u00e2m tr\u00ed – t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ng\u1ee5 \u00fd m\u01a1, ham mu\u1ed1n – b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong, b\u1ea1n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u00ecn ra ngo\u00e0i. B\u1ea1n gi\u1eef b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh, m\u1eaft b\u1ea1n quay ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e2m tr\u00ed t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec: h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 m\u1eaft v\u00e0o c\u00e1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 ch\u00fang \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 – c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ch\u00f9ng ra, \u00edt c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc, linh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quay v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong. M\u1ed9t khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i xin bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. Th\u1ef1c ra n\u00f3 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i; n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u01a1, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n T\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111ang t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. V\u1edbi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed m\u1ea5t \u0111i, kh\u1ed5 m\u1ea5t \u0111i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7y n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7n di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t, chia s\u1ebb; n\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u00e0i ca, \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u00faa, m\u1edf h\u1ed9i. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1eeb bi: b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chia s\u1ebb.<\/p>\n Atisha \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb bi t\u1eeb Dharmarakshita. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb bi c\u00f3 hai m\u1eb7t. M\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t l\u00e0 t\u1eeb bi th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng: thi\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n ng\u1ed3i im l\u1eb7ng trong hang, tr\u00fat t\u1eeb bi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb bi r\u1ea5t th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i t\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111i t\u1edbi b\u1ea1n. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111i l\u00ean n\u00fai t\u1edbi hang c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y; \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111i t\u1edbi b\u1ea1n. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng di chuy\u1ec3n theo b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t k\u00ec b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfm ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u00faa c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb bi n\u1eef t\u00ednh: gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i – c\u00f4 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u1ea5y b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111i t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng. C\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4 \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i “Em y\u00eau anh.” C\u00f4 \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee3i; c\u00f4 \u1ea5y s\u1ebd hi v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c, s\u1edbm hay mu\u1ed9n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng s\u1ebd c\u1ea7u h\u00f4n. \u0110\u00e0n b\u00e0 l\u00e0 y\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, y\u00eau b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u00e0n \u00f4ng l\u00e0 y\u00eau ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u h\u00f4n.<\/p>\n V\u00e0 theo c\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch, t\u1eeb bi c\u00f3 hai kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng: n\u1eef v\u00e0 nam. T\u1eeb Dharmarakshita, Atisha \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u1eef t\u00ednh \u1edf trong y\u00eau v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00eam n\u1eefa l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n: Dharmarakshita b\u1ea3o anh ta, “\u0110i sang Yogin Maitreya” – ba th\u1ea7y n\u00e0y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng nhau trong c\u00f9ng v\u00f9ng l\u00e2n c\u1eadn – “\u0110i sang Yogin Maitreya v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u01a1n th\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ec3 cho y\u00eau tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng.”<\/p>\n V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi y\u00eau l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1eeb bi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qua c\u1ea3 ba chi\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n l\u00ed – b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb bi n\u1ea3y sinh, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb bi tr\u00fat xu\u1ed1ng. S\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ch\u1ec9 khi c\u1ea3 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n V\u00ec Atisha \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc d\u01b0\u1edbi ba th\u1ea7y ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Atisha V\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i g\u1ea5p ba. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec th\u00eam n\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y, khi n\u00e0o v\u00e0 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00edch x\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 trong th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc y\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n t\u1edbi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 k\u00e9o \u00f4ng \u1ea5y t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3. \u1ede Himalayas \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi; th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i \u00f4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd quay l\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9.<\/p>\n \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i t\u1edbi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y tr\u00fat l\u00ean T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec7m m\u00e0u; b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh v\u00e0ng. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 kim thu\u1eadt v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng bi\u1ebft t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n “B\u1ea9y \u0111i\u1ec3m hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m tr\u00ed” n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em cho T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng – m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 cho T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eb7ng nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Atisha l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eb7ng B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1t ma cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eb7ng Atisha cho T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng mang \u01a1n v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n B\u1ea9y \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, chuy\u00ean lu\u1eadn nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i suy ng\u1eabm v\u1ec1 t\u1eebng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u. Ch\u00fang l\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i: b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i ra t\u1eebng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u. Ch\u00fang gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t m\u1ea7m, ch\u00fang ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc b\u1ea1n \u0111i v\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, khi b\u1ea1n suy t\u01b0 v\u00e0 suy ng\u1eabm v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi ch\u00fang, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean – b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111i v\u00e0o trong cu\u1ed9c phi\u00eau l\u01b0u v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u1eeb “S\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7-t\u1eadp 1”, Ch.1<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc…. T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc theo ngh\u0129a v\u1eadt l\u00ed, to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 khoa … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3219,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[93],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3218","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chung-ngo-vo-nga"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3218","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3218"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3218\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3221,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3218\/revisions\/3221"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3218"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3218"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![](\"chrome-extension:\/\/ikdkbkbkdgffkcngafilhnamkgknlekc\/logo\/48.png\")
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