Thi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o – v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy nh\u1ea5t. M\u1ecdi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i quanh kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc. H\u1ecd l\u1ea5y Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady v\u1edbi Thi\u1ec1n. V\u1edbi Thi\u1ec1n, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ean nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u1ea9n b\u00ean trong nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf trong b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n
Cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf trong Thi\u1ec1n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o – v\u00ec l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf? Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ki t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, M\u00f4 ha m\u00e9t gi\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hindus, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 quan ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 Thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf th\u1ebf th\u00ec n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 th\u1ea7n. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u1eady. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu th\u1ea7n t\u1edbi ch\u00ednh c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i – nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u. \u0110\u1ec3 n\u00f3 ch\u00ecm s\u00e2u b\u00ean trong b\u1ea1n, th\u1ebf th\u00ec m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean trong tr\u1ebbo.<\/p>\n
Thi\u1ec1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u1edf b\u00ean trong. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 kia, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Th\u1ef1c ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ‘ch\u1ed7 kia’ cho Thi\u1ec1n, m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. V\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 l\u00fac kh\u00e1c, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd – v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1c. Kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. Trong kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc n\u00e0y to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p t\u1ee5, trong kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc n\u00e0y m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 s\u1eb5n c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 – \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ng\u1ee5 \u00fd b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y n\u00f3. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i m\u1edf m\u1eaft ra. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n
L\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan trong Thi\u1ec1n – c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n ai? Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. S\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 theo c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00f3 \u0111ang cho c\u00e1c l\u1eddi r\u0103n. Khi c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i n\u00f4 l\u1ec7… ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ki t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u00f4 l\u1ec7, c\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4 ha m\u00e9t gi\u00e1o. Khi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 huy, b\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea7u hay n\u00f4 l\u1ec7. B\u1ea1n m\u1ea5t ch\u00e2n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi Thi\u1ec1n. Thi\u1ec1n cho b\u1ea1n ch\u00e2n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0o \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o. T\u1ef1 do l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n
Gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0 Friederich Nietzsche bi\u1ebft b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec v\u1ec1 Thi\u1ec1n \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ch\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed thay v\u00ec ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u00ean. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecnh c\u1edd g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1edbn. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, ‘Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebft – v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do.’ Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 mang v\u00e0o trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ki t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u1ea5t h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p, r\u1ea5t b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong c\u00e1c quan ni\u1ec7m. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecnh c\u1edd v\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n l\u00ed l\u1edbn: ‘Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebft, do \u0111\u00f3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 do.’ \u00d4ng \u1ea5y t\u00ecnh c\u1edd v\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 do, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u. V\u1edbi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u00ean, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t r\u1ed3. Gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec nh\u01b0 Thi\u1ec1n \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed – kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u00ean.<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf. Th\u1ef1c ra, l\u00e0m sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi Thi\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi g\u00e2y b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i l\u1eafm. L\u00e0m sao con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf? – v\u00ec Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf s\u1ebd ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf s\u1ebd chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1ea1n. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o trong kinh C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf n\u00f3i, ‘Ta l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf r\u1ea5t ghen t\u1ecb v\u00e0 ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 dung th\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ta l\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ta. V\u00e0 ta l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf r\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c v\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u01a1i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1ebd b\u1ecb t\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng.’ L\u00e0m sao con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u00f9ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? L\u00e0m sao b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1edf hoa? Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1edf hoa. L\u00e0m sao b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i t\u1edbi bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n khi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u1ea1n, k\u1ebft \u00e1n b\u1ea1n, \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c b\u1ea1n theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y c\u00e1ch n\u00f3, thao t\u00fang b\u1ea1n?<\/p>\n
Thi\u1ec1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7; v\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n th\u1edd; v\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd v\u1eabn c\u00f2n trong s\u1ee3. Trong s\u1ee3 l\u00e0m sao b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1edf hoa? B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd co l\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4 h\u00e9o, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ebft. Thi\u1ec1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf, c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0o trong s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Do \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ea3y sinh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u1edbn. Nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f3… n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi ai \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. Th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft t\u1ea1o ra v\u00f4 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m; th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1o ra ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i; th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1o ra ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng, n\u1ed5i d\u1eady, trong b\u1ea1n – b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ebft Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u Nietzsche ng\u1ee5 \u00fd khi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft – \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 t\u1eed, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i. V\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do – ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i Nietzsche tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t s\u1ee3 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh. S\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf c\u1ea7n d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m l\u1edbn, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf c\u1ea7n thi\u1ec1n l\u1edbn, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft l\u1edbn – \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao t\u00f4i n\u00f3i \u00f4ng \u1ea5y t\u00ecnh c\u1edd v\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecnh c\u1edd v\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp: kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng trong. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn t\u1edbi. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111i. N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 x\u1ea5u v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m – kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5 tr\u00e1ch l\u00ean vai ai \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n
Khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb n\u00e9m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3y ra. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm gi\u1eef cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n; b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t trong tay ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o h\u01a1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft h\u01a1n v\u00ec v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u1edbn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o h\u01a1n, nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ed1ng theo c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00ednh quan s\u00e1t h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0 khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f5i b\u00ean kia…. C\u00f5i b\u00ean kia l\u00e0 \u1edf b\u00ean trong b\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f5i b\u00ean kia b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i b\u1ea1n. Trong Ki t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o c\u00f5i b\u00ean kia l\u00e0 \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i; trong Thi\u1ec1n c\u00f5i b\u00ean kia l\u00e0 \u1edf b\u00ean trong. Cho n\u00ean v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u1ea9ng m\u1eaft l\u00ean tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n – \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a, b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng. B\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n
Ai \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u00e2y…. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hindus \u0111i v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u00e2y, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hindus \u0111i t\u1edbi s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi s\u00f4ng, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi tr\u1eddi hay nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi quan ni\u1ec7m, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao h\u01a1n \u0111ang c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi c\u00e1i th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. L\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
Thi\u1ec1n n\u00f3i: duy nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ec1n. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i qu\u00ec xu\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ai \u0111\u00f3. B\u1ecf th\u00f3i quen n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 c\u0169 n\u00e0y \u0111i. M\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf n\u00ean y\u00ean t\u0129nh v\u00e0 im l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Ch\u00ednh trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n t\u1ea1i n\u1eefa. Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i t\u1edbi c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i b\u00ean trong nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i t\u1edbi c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i b\u00ean trong nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 g\u00ec trong Thi\u1ec1n. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf. \u0110i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t l\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
Cho n\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 Thi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o – v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 n\u1eefa v\u1edbi kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. C\u00f3 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng trong H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o: m\u1ed9t Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri. Thi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1ch, kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri. To\u00e0n th\u1ec3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u00ednh ti\u00ean tri c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf; to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0 nh\u1edb, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p n\u00e0y n\u1eefa. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u00eang li\u00eang. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 – m\u1ecdi c\u00e1i v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb Thi\u1ec1n b\u1ecf \u0111i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc n\u1ea3y sinh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ch. N\u00f3 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t Kinh Th\u00e1nh, n\u00f3 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t Koran linh thi\u00eang. N\u00f3 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3 v\u1edd l\u00e0 linh thi\u00eang, n\u00f3 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ch c\u1ed1 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t – r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi cho, s\u00e1ch ph\u00fac \u00e2m.<\/p>\n
Thi\u1ec1n n\u00f3i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 thi\u00eang li\u00eang cho n\u00ean l\u00e0m sao b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t? M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. T\u1eebng chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi c\u00e2y v\u00e0 t\u1eebng h\u00f2n s\u1ecfi tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, duy nh\u1ea5t, linh thi\u00eang. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Koran l\u00e0 linh thi\u00eang, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Kinh Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 linh thi\u00eang. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u01b0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 linh thi\u00eang.<\/p>\n
Thi\u1ec1n mang t\u00ednh linh thi\u00eang cho s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t Thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0, Bokoju, th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i, ‘\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y k\u00ec di\u1ec7u l\u00e0m sao. Huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed l\u00e0m sao. Ta mang d\u1ea7u, ta k\u00e9o n\u01b0\u1edbc.’<\/p>\n
‘\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y k\u00ec di\u1ec7u l\u00e0m sao. Huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed l\u00e0m sao.’ Mang d\u1ea7u, k\u00e9o n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb gi\u1ebfng v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i, ‘Huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed l\u00e0m sao.’ \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m linh Thi\u1ec1n. N\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh c\u00e1i phi th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1i tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c th\u00e0nh c\u00e1i linh thi\u00eang. N\u00f3 b\u1ecf ph\u00e2n chia gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u00eang li\u00eang.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao t\u00f4i n\u00f3i n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4 ha m\u00e9t gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ki t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hindu khi c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn khi c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng tranh \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00ec th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n
T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t; th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc ng\u1ee5 \u00fd tri\u1ebft l\u00ed v\u1ec1 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf, logic v\u1ec1 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf. N\u00f3 to\u00e0n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9ng minh Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf – kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1c b\u1ecf n\u1eefa. Tranh c\u00e3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan. V\u00e2ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh – v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc li\u00ean t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m. V\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc li\u00ean t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 ngu xu\u1ea9n th\u1ebf – ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebb logic. Khi b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o n\u00f3 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00f3 n\u1ef1c c\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0o th\u1eddi Trung C\u1ed5, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc Ki t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m, r\u1ea5t b\u0103n kho\u0103n, ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 ch\u1ea3 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, bao nhi\u00ean thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u kim? Nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 – nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Mulla Nasrudin, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a hai con v\u1eb9t xanh, m\u1eddi b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u00fa \u00fd. ‘T\u00f4i lo ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c con chim c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i,’ anh ta c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1. ‘Ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u1ecb c\u1ea3 tu\u1ea7n.’<\/p>\n
B\u00e1c s\u0129 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong chu\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi, ‘\u00d4ng c\u00f3 lu\u00f4n l\u00f3t chu\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng?’<\/p>\n
‘Kh\u00f4ng,’ Mulla Nasrudin tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, ‘T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb th\u1ee9 b\u1ea9y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00f4i ra ngo\u00e0i mua b\u00e1o.’<\/p>\n
‘\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y!’ b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u00e1p. ‘V\u1eb9t xanh l\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m. Ch\u00fang nh\u1ecbn \u1ecb v\u00ec ch\u00fang h\u00ecnh dung h\u00e0nh tinh tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn m\u1ecdi c\u1ee9t n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a!’<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n t\u00e0o lao. V\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc. V\u00e2ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u00e2n l\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc. Nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 l\u1edbn cho c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3, b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi uy\u00ean b\u00e1c. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m l\u1edbn cho c\u00e1c tu s\u0129, cho c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng, cho c\u00e1c shankaracharyas<\/em>. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u00edch l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn cho h\u1ecd. To\u00e0n th\u1ec3 kinh doanh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u00f3.<\/p>\n Thi\u1ec1n ch\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh r\u1ec5. N\u00f3 ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 ch\u00ednh kinh doanh c\u1ee7a tu s\u0129. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng kinh doanh x\u1ea5u nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00ec n\u00f3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. Tu s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u00f4ng ta li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng; nh\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng ta li\u00ean t\u1ee5c th\u00eau d\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft. \u00d4ng ta d\u1ed1t n\u00e1t nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c – c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n d\u1ed1t n\u00e1t h\u01a1n th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng d\u1ed1t n\u00e1t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i r\u1ea5t, r\u1ea5t kh\u00e9o. D\u1ed1t n\u00e1t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang \u0111i\u1ec3m – \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c kinh s\u00e1ch, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang \u0111i\u1ec3m tinh ranh v\u00e0 l\u00e1u c\u00e1 t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi: c\u00e1c tu s\u0129. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng khai th\u00e1c nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n danh c\u00e1c l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft ngu xu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n Thi\u1ec1n nh\u00ecn nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n chia – n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n chia. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao t\u00f4i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111ang tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh d\u1ea7n h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 n\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd b\u1ecb b\u1ecf \u0111i v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n \u1ede Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n h\u1ecd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t d\u00e0nh cho n\u00f3. H\u1ecd g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 konomama<\/em> hay sonomama<\/em> – ‘T\u00ednh th\u1ebf n\u00e0y’ c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0y – ‘Th\u1ebf n\u00e0y’ ch\u1eef hoa – l\u00e0 n\u00f3. T\u00ednh \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u00eang li\u00eang: s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb. V\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tan bi\u1ebfn trong n\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp trong n\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ebfm tr\u1ea3i n\u00f3. ‘K\u00ec di\u1ec7u l\u00e0m sao. Huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed l\u00e0m sao.’<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 n\u00f3 v\u1ec1 logic, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u n\u00f3 trong c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft n\u00f3. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u t\u00e2m tr\u00ed. T\u1eeb ‘Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf’ kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ‘Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf’ kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ‘y\u00eau’ c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 y\u00eau, t\u1eeb ‘th\u1ee9c \u0103n’ c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Thi\u1ec1n n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. N\u00f3 n\u00f3i: nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng menu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0103n menu. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0m su\u1ed1t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ec9: \u0103n menu.<\/p>\n V\u00e0 t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd thi\u1ebfu \u0103n, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng tu\u00f4n ch\u1ea3y, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n b\u1ed9, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u1ef1c. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n qu\u00ean th\u1ee9c \u0103n l\u00e0 g\u00ec. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u0103n, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb n\u1ebfm, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng – kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tranh c\u00e3i v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ‘v\u1ec1’ l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc. V\u00e0 ‘v\u1ec1’ \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ea1y l\u00f2ng v\u00f2ng l\u00f2ng v\u00f2ng, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111i t\u1edbi th\u1ee9 th\u1ef1c. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i v\u00f2ng lu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea3n. Logic l\u00e0 c\u00e1i v\u00f2ng lu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea9n. V\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 mang b\u1ea1n ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i v\u00f2ng lu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n Logic l\u00e0 c\u00e1i v\u00f2ng lu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea9n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn trong n\u00f3. K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a trong ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1. V\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i trong k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a. N\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t m\u1ea7m: c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a trong h\u1ea1t m\u1ea7m v\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i c\u00e2y s\u1ebd cho sinh ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1t m\u1ea7m n\u1eefa v\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1t m\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e2y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i v\u00f2ng lu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea9n: h\u1ea1t m\u1ea7m, c\u00e2y, h\u1ea1t m\u1ea7m. N\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n. Hay, tr\u1ee9ng, g\u00e0, tr\u1ee9ng, g\u00e0, tr\u1ee9ng… n\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n t\u1edbi v\u00f4 t\u1eadn. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n.<\/p>\n Ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u Thi\u1ec1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec – kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c di chuy\u1ec3n trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u1ea1n qua l\u1eddi v\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m m\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o trong b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n M\u00f4t Thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0 l\u1edbn, Nanin, \u0111ang ch\u1eb7t c\u00e2y trong r\u1eebng. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u1edbi g\u1eb7p \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u00f4ng gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 n\u00e0y ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng ti\u1ec1u phu n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft n\u01a1i Nanin s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean n\u00fai, cho n\u00ean \u00f4ng ta h\u1ecfi th\u0103m. Ti\u1ec1u phu c\u1ea7m r\u00ecu trong tay v\u00e0 n\u00f3i, ‘Ta ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n cho n\u00f3.’<\/p>\n \u00d4ng gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 r\u00ecu c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. \u00d4ng ta h\u1ecfi n\u01a1i Nanin s\u1ed1ng; \u00f4ng ta h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 trong \u0111\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3. V\u00e0 Nanin gi\u01a1 r\u00ecu l\u00ean v\u00e0 n\u00f3i, ‘Tr\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2y, ta ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n cho n\u00f3.’ \u00d4ng gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u01a1i ch\u00fat ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u00f4ng ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed1n \u0111i, Nanin th\u1eadm ch\u00ed t\u1edbi g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t r\u00ecu l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f4ng gi\u00e1o s\u01b0. \u00d4ng gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u run v\u00e0 Nanin n\u00f3i, ‘N\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 s\u1eafc.’ V\u00e0 \u00f4ng gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 tr\u1ed1n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n V\u1ec1 sau, khi \u00f4ng ta l\u00ean t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1n \u00f4ng ta m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng ti\u1ec1u phu \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ai kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Nanin. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i \u00f4ng ta h\u1ecfi, ‘\u00d4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111i\u00ean kh\u00f4ng?’<\/p>\n ‘Kh\u00f4ng,’ \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00f3i. ‘\u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u Nanin c\u00f3 b\u00ean trong kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i c\u00f3. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra “c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y” c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u00e0 “c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y”. Kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1u phu; kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3, r\u00ecu trong tay \u00f4ng \u1ea5y, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong c\u00e1i s\u1eafc b\u00e9n c\u1ee7a r\u00ecu. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i s\u1eafc b\u00e9n \u0111\u00f3 trong kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i “Ta \u0111ang \u1edf trong” b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ngay t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc th\u1ebf, b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u1ebf trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 cho \u00f4ng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n.’<\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u1eeb “Thi\u1ec1n: con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ecbch l\u00ed”, T.1, Ch.1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Thi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o – v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy nh\u1ea5t. … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2279,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2269","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2269","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2269"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2269\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2277,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2269\/revisions\/2277"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2279"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reikivietnam.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}